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Child Mortality Estimation: Estimating Sex Differences in Childhood Mortality since the 1970s

机译:儿童死亡率估算:估算自1970年代以来儿童死亡率的性别差异

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IntroductionProducing estimates of infant (under age 1 y), child (age 1–4 y), and under-five (under age 5 y) mortality rates disaggregated by sex is complicated by problems with data quality and availability. Interpretation of sex differences requires nuanced analysis: girls have a biological advantage against many causes of death that may be eroded if they are disadvantaged in access to resources. Earlier studies found that girls in some regions were not experiencing the survival advantage expected at given levels of mortality. In this paper I generate new estimates of sex differences for the 1970s to the 2000s.
机译:简介按性别分列的婴儿(1岁以下),儿童(1-4岁以下)和5岁以下(5岁以下)死亡率的估计因数据质量和可用性问题而变得复杂。性别差异的解释需要进行细致的分析:女孩在许多死亡原因上具有生物学优势,如果她们在获取资源方面处于不利地位,则可能会受到侵蚀。较早的研究发现,在给定的死亡率下,某些地区的女孩没有获得预期的生存优势。在本文中,我得出了1970年代至2000年代性别差异的新估计。

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