Mortality Salience and Metabolism: Glucose Drinks Reduce Worldview Defense Caused by Mortality Salience

Matthew T. Gailliot

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Mortality Salience and Metabolism: Glucose Drinks Reduce Worldview Defense Caused by Mortality Salience

机译：死亡率显着性和代谢：葡萄糖饮料降低了死亡率显着性引起的世界观防御

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The current work tested the hypothesis that a glucose drink would reduce worldview defense following mortality salience. Participants consumed either a glucose drink or placebo, wrote about either death or dental pain, and then completed a measure of worldview defense (viewing positively someone with pro-US views and viewing negatively someone with anti-US views). Mortality salience increased world- view defense among participants who consumed a placebo but not among participants who consumed a glucose drink. Glucose might reduce defensiveness after mortality salience by increasing the effectiveness of the self-controlled suppression of death-related thought, by providing resources to cope with mortality salience and reducing its threatening nature, or by distancing the individual from actual physical death.

机译：目前的工作检验了以下假设：葡萄糖浓度降低后会降低世界观的防御力。参与者喝了葡萄糖饮料或安慰剂，写了关于死亡或牙齿疼痛的文章，然后完成了一定的世界观防御措施（正面看待赞成美国的人，否定看待反对美国的人）。死亡率显着性提高了服用安慰剂的参与者的世界观防御能力，但没有增加食用葡萄糖饮料的参与者的世界观防御力。葡萄糖可能会通过提高对死亡相关思想的自我控制压制的有效性，提供应对死亡严重性的资源并减少其威胁性或使个人远离实际死亡而降低死亡显着性后的防御能力。

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《Psychology》 |2012年第11期|共6页
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Matthew T. Gailliot;
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1. The Possibility of Self-Determined Death Eliminates Mortality Salience Effects on Cultural Worldview Defense: Cross-Cultural Replications [J] . Hongfei Du, Immo Fritsche, Zenobia Talati, Psychology . 2016,第7期

机译：自我确定的死亡可能性消除了对文化世界观防御的死亡率显着性影响：跨文化复制
2. Mortality salience and religion: Divergent effects on the defense of cultural worldviews for the religious and the non-religious [J] . ARA NORENZAYAN, ILAN DAR-NIMROD, IAN G. HANSEN, European journal of social psychology . 2009,第1期

机译：死亡率显着性和宗教：对宗教和非宗教文化世界观的捍卫产生不同影响
3. Effects of Uncertainty and Mortality Salience on Worldview Defense Reactions in Turkey [J] . Hayal Yavuz, Kees van den Bos Social Justice Research . 2009,第4期

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机译：男性化或女性化：对性别陈规定型产品评价的死亡肺炎的实验研究
5. The effect of meditation on death-thought accessibility and worldview defense in response to mortality salience. [D] . Park, Young Chin. 2016

机译：冥想对死亡的反应性对死亡思维可及性和世界观防御的影响。
6. Mortality salience reduces the discrimination between in‐group and out‐group interactions: A functional MRI investigation using multi‐voxel pattern analysis [O] . Chunliang Feng, Bobby Azarian, Yina Ma, 2017

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7. Defending one’s worldviews under mortality salience – Testing the validity of an established idea [O] . Simon Schindler, Nina Reinhardt, Marc-André Reinhard 2020

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Mortality Salience and Metabolism: Glucose Drinks Reduce Worldview Defense Caused by Mortality Salience

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