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首页> 外文期刊>Psychology >The Possibility of Self-Determined Death Eliminates Mortality Salience Effects on Cultural Worldview Defense: Cross-Cultural Replications
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The Possibility of Self-Determined Death Eliminates Mortality Salience Effects on Cultural Worldview Defense: Cross-Cultural Replications

机译:自我确定的死亡可能性消除了对文化世界观防御的死亡率显着性影响:跨文化复制

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Contemplating the inevitability of one’s own death can deeply affect a person’s subjective sense of control, eliciting symbolic responses to restore control through cultural worldview defense. Re-search supporting this perspective has shown that reminders of one’s own death (i.e., uncontrol-lable death) can increase worldview defense, whereas self-determined dying (i.e., controllable death) does not (Fritsche, Jonas, & Fankhänel, 2008). To date, all supportive evidence comes from the German culture and it remains unclear whether this effect can be replicated in non-German cultures. We conducted two studies to investigate the cross-cultural validity of this effect and rep-licated the effect in both a highly individualistic culture (i.e., the United States) and a highly collec-tivistic culture (i.e., China). The increased ingroup identification observed after reminders of un-controllable death supports the model of group-based control.
机译:考虑到自己死亡的必然性会深刻影响一个人的主观控制感,引发象征性的反应,以通过文化世界观防御来恢复控制力。支持这一观点的研究表明,提醒自己死亡(即无法控制的死亡)可以增强世界观的防御力,而自决的死亡(即可以控制的死亡)则不能(Fritsche,Jonas和Fankh&#228nel, 2008)。迄今为止,所有支持性证据均来自德国文化,目前尚不清楚这种效果是否可以在非德国文化中复制。我们进行了两项研究以研究这种影响的跨文化有效性,并在高度个人主义的文化(即美国)和高度集体主义的文化(即中国)中复制了这种影响。提醒人们无法控制的死亡后观察到的群体内认同的增加支持了基于群体的控制模型。

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