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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Substance use and schizophrenia: effects on symptoms, social functioning and service use
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Substance use and schizophrenia: effects on symptoms, social functioning and service use

机译：物质使用和精神分裂症：对症状，社会功能和服务使用的影响

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Background Studies examining the effects of substance use in patients with schizophrenia have produced conflicting results. Aims To examine the effects of comorbid substance use on symptoms, social functioning and service use in patients with schizophrenia. Method Patients ( n =316) with and without substance use problems from three centres participating in the Scottish Comorbidity Study were compared, using research interviews and case note review, on measures of symptoms, social functioning and service use. Results Patients with substance use problems were younger, more likely to be male and had shorter duration of illness. They had more police contact and increased self-reported needs, but otherwise showed few differences when compared with those without such problems. Conclusions The presence of problem substance use had only modest impact on service use, symptoms or social functioning for this group of patients with schizophrenia. This has important implications for service development to meet the perceived needs of this group.
机译：研究精神分裂症患者使用药物的影响的背景研究产生了矛盾的结果。目的探讨精神分裂症患者共用药物对症状，社会功能和服务使用的影响。方法通过研究访谈和病例记录复查，比较了来自三个参与苏格兰合并症研究中心的药物滥用问题的患者（n = 316），包括症状，社会功能和服务使用情况。结果物质使用问题患者较年轻，男性较多，病程较短。他们有更多的警察联系，并增加了自我报告的需求，但与没有此类问题的人相比，他们之间的差异很小。结论对于这一类精神分裂症患者，使用问题物质对服务使用，症状或社会功能的影响仅中等。这对服务开发以满足该组的感知需求具有重要意义。

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