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Adjustment disorder: implications for ICD-11 and DSM-5

机译:适应障碍:对ICD-11和DSM-5的影响

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Adjustment disorder has been a recognised disorder for decades but has been the subject of little epidemiological research. Now researchers have identified the prevalence of adjustment disorder in primary care, and found general practitioner recognition very low but with high rates of antidepressant prescribing. Possible reasons for the seemingly low prevalence, recognition rate and inappropriate management include its recognition as a residual category in diagnostic instruments and poor delineation from other disorders or from normal stress responses. These problems could be rectified in ICD-11 and DSM-5 if changes according it full syndromal status, among others, were made. This would have an impact on future research.
机译:适应障碍是数十年来公认的障碍,但一直是很少进行流行病学研究的主题。现在,研究人员已经确定了初级保健中的适应障碍的患病率,并发现全科医生的认可率很低,但抗抑郁药的处方率很高。患病率低,识别率低和管理不当的可能原因包括:将其识别为诊断工具中的剩余类别,以及与其他疾病或正常应激反应的不良描述。如果进行其他症状完全改变,这些问题可以在ICD-11和DSM-5中纠正。这将对未来的研究产生影响。

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