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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences >Evaluation of Cooked and Mechanically Defatted Sesame (sesamum Indicum) Seed Meal as a Replacer for Soybean Meal in the Diet of African Catfish (clarias Gariepinus).
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Evaluation of Cooked and Mechanically Defatted Sesame (sesamum Indicum) Seed Meal as a Replacer for Soybean Meal in the Diet of African Catfish (clarias Gariepinus).

机译：在非洲Cat鱼（clarias Gariepinus）饮食中评估煮熟和机械脱脂芝麻（Insumum Indicum）代餐粉作为大豆代餐粉的替代品。

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A 56-day feeding trial was conducted to assess the replacement value of cooked and mechanically defatted sesame seed meal as dietary replacement of soybean meal in diets of Clarias gariepinus. All diets were prepared to be isonitrogenous, (40% crude protein), isolipidic (12% lipid) and isoenergetic (18 Mj/g). Cooked and mechanically defatted sesame seed meals were used to replace soybean meal at a rate of 0, 25, 50, 75, 100% respectively. The performance of the fish fed sesame seed meal-based test diets was compared to fish fed a soybean meal-based control diets containing 40% crude protein. Each treatment had three replicates using 15 catfish fingerlings per tank with mean initial body weight of 6.37 ± 0.21g. There was no significant difference (P > 0.05) in protein productive value, feed intake; specific growth rate, % weight gain and crude deposition between fish fed control diets and fish fed diets containing 25% sesame. Similarly there was no significant difference (P > 0.05) in protein productive value, feed intake; specific growth rate, % weight gain and crude deposition between fish fed fish fed diets containing 25% sesame and fish fed diets containing 50% sesame. However, a significant difference (P
机译：进行了为期56天的喂养试验，以评估将熟的和机械脱脂的芝麻粕作为日粮替代大豆粉的替代价值。所有饮食均准备为等氮的（40％的粗蛋白），等脂的（12％的脂质）和等能的（18 Mj / g）。煮熟和机械脱脂的芝麻粕分别以0％，25％，50％，75％，100％的比例代替大豆粕。将以芝麻籽粉为基础的日粮饲喂的鱼与以大豆粉为基础的日粮饲喂含40％粗蛋白的鱼的性能进行比较。每个处理使用三个tank鱼鱼种/每个池重复15次，平均初始体重为6.37±0.21g。蛋白质生产价值，采食量没有显着差异（P> 0.05）;饲喂对照日粮和含25％芝麻的日粮之间的特定生长率，体重增加百分比和粗沉积。同样，蛋白质生产价值，采食量也没有显着差异（P> 0.05）。含25％芝麻的鱼饲料和含50％芝麻的鱼饲料之间的特定增长率，增重％和粗沉积。但是，差异很大（P

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