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首页> 外文期刊>The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine >The Incidence and Surgical Treatment of Gallstone Cholecystitis in Rural Saudi Arabia
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The Incidence and Surgical Treatment of Gallstone Cholecystitis in Rural Saudi Arabia

机译：沙特阿拉伯农村地区胆结石性胆囊炎的发病率和外科治疗

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Cholecystolithiasis and its complications remain to be one of the leading burdens in general surgery which require surgical intervention in majority of cases. In Saudi Arabia, this pathology has huge impact on its health system and society. In current management of acute and chronic cholecystitis as a result of cholecystolithisis, laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become a procedure of choice. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to estimate the incidence of cholecystitis as the complication of cholecystolithiasis in central rural area of Saudi Arabia with relatively large population and analyze current management outcome in selected group of patients, who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedure. Multiple criteria including demographics, results of investigations and surgical outcome were analyzed and compared. The incidence of acute cholecystitis in this study was 4.4/100,000 of population per year with prevalence of 24% and female to male ratio 11.9:1. The results demonstrated satisfactory surgical outcomes with low complications rate and cost effectiveness.
机译：胆囊结石症及其并发症仍然是普外科的主要负担之一，在大多数情况下需要手术干预。在沙特阿拉伯，这种疾病对其健康系统和社会产生了巨大影响。在当前由于胆囊石症而导致的急性和慢性胆囊炎的治疗中，腹腔镜胆囊切除术已成为一种选择的方法。这项横断面研究的目的是评估在人口相对较多的沙特阿拉伯中部农村地区胆囊结石合并症所致的胆囊炎的发生率，并分析接受腹腔镜胆囊切除术的部分患者当前的治疗结局。分析并比较了包括人口统计学，调查结果和手术结果在内的多个标准。这项研究中，急性胆囊炎的发生率为每年4.4 / 100,000人口，患病率为24％，男女之比为11.9：1。结果表明手术效果令人满意，并发症发生率低，成本效益高。

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