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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of applied science & environmental management: JASEM >Ground Water Quality Determination of former Lake Haramaya, Haramaya District, Eastern Haranghe Zone, Oroma Regional State, Ethiopia
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Ground Water Quality Determination of former Lake Haramaya, Haramaya District, Eastern Haranghe Zone, Oroma Regional State, Ethiopia

机译:埃塞俄比亚奥拉马州东部哈兰格地区东部哈拉玛雅区原哈拉玛雅湖的地下水水质测定

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Assessment of the potential of available groundwater in a certain area is indispensable for furtherdevelopment of human being in every sector. This study assessed the current groundwater quality determinationto check suitability of ground water for domestic purpose. Both primary and secondary data were collected toachieve the objective of the research. In order to determine the basic hydrologic parameters, meteorological datawas collected from Haramaya meteorological station. The ground water quality analyses were conducted in Dire-Dawa Water Bureau laboratory and Haramaya University laboratory. Physical, chemical and biological analysiswas carried out for seven triplicate samples from the former lake area and from its catchment. Based on TDS andhardness the samples were classified as fresh and very hard water. 33.3 percent of Fluoride (mg/l) and 66.67percent of Nitrate (mg/l) results were higher than WHO recommended value with mean of 0.88 ±0.18 and 17.6 ±4.4 respectively. 66.7 percent of the turbidity was found to be above the WHO limit and 83.3 percent of thesamples have total colifoms above the guideline value and it reveal the necessity of treatment before use.
机译:评估某个地区可用地下水的潜力对于每个部门人类的进一步发展都是必不可少的。这项研究评估了当前地下水水质的确定,以检查地下水是否适合家庭用途。收集初次和二次数据以达到研究目的。为了确定基本的水文参数,从原am气象站收集了气象数据。在Dire-Dawa水务局实验室和Haramaya大学实验室进行了地下水水质分析。对前湖区及其流域的七个三份样品进行了物理,化学和生物分析。根据TDS和硬度,将样品分类为淡水和非常硬的水。氟化物(mg / l)的33.3%和硝酸盐(mg / l)的66.67%高于WHO推荐值,平均值分别为0.88±0.18和17.6±4.4。发现有66.7%的浊度高于WHO限值,而83.3%的样品中总大肠菌群高于指导值,这表明使用前必须进行处理。

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