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Biplot Approach for Identification of Heterotic Crosses in Linseed (Linum usitatissimumL.)

机译:Biplot方法鉴定亚麻籽(Linum usitatissimumL。)的杂种优势

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In India, among nonedible oilseed crops, linseed is a commercial crop having tremendous economic and industrial importance. The seed production is low due to limited resources, so the development of high-yielding lines with desirable characters is urgently needed. In the present study seven parents' half diallel data was subjected to biplot analysis to identify the heterotic crosses, genetically similar parents, and to study their interrelationship. Parent Sln-Ys with A-79 and A-03 with A-79 for capsules per plant and seed yield, parent Mukta with Sln-Ys and Mukta with BAU-45 for seeds per capsule, and parents Mukta, A-103, A-79 and A-94 for test weight had lowest correlation. Parent B [Mukta] and F [A-79] were good general combiner for all the traits. The crosses F [A-79]  ×  A [Sln-Ys] and D [A-03]  ×  F [A-79] for capsules per plant, test weight and seed yield per plant, cross D [A-03]  ×  A [Sln-Ys] for capsules per plant and test weight and cross D [A-03]  ×  F [A-79] for test weight and seed yield per plant were heterotic. None of the crosses were heterotic for seeds per capsule.
机译:在印度,在非食用油料作物中,亚麻籽是一种商业作物,具有极大的经济和工业重要性。由于资源有限,种子产量低,因此迫切需要开发具有理想特性的高产品系。在本研究中,对7个父母的半透析数据进行了双图分析,以鉴定杂种杂交,遗传相似的父母,并研究他们之间的相互关系。亲本Sln-Ys与A-79和A-03与A-79的荚膜和种子产量,亲本Mukta与Sln-Ys和Mukta与BAU-45的荚膜种子,亲本Mukta,A-103,A测试重量的-79和A-94的相关性最低。亲本B [Mukta]和F [A-79]是所有特性的良好综合组合。每株植物的胶囊,每株植物的重量和种子产量的十字F [A-79]××A [Sln-Ys]和D [A-03]××F [A-79],十字D [A-03]×每株植物的胶囊和试验重量的[Sln-Ys]与每株植物的试验重量和种子产量的十字D [A-03]×F [A-79]是异质的。每个胶囊的杂交没有一个杂种。

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