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Factors Affecting the Practices of Cervical Cancer Screening among Female Nurses at Public Health Institutions in Mekelle Town, Northern Ethiopia, 2014: A Cross-Sectional Study

机译:2014年,影响埃塞俄比亚北部梅凯尔镇公共卫生机构女护士宫颈癌筛查实践的因素:一项跨部门研究

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Objective. In Ethiopia, the age-adjusted incidence rate of cervical cancer is high, 35.9 per 100,000 women. Despite this fact, cervical cancer screening coverage in Ethiopia is very low. The objective of this study is to assess the magnitude and factors affecting the practices of cervical cancer screening among female nurse in Mekelle Town, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia, 2014. Methods. This study used a cross-sectional design. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression was used to evaluate factors associated with cervical cancer screening practice. Results. A total of 225 female nurses participated in the study. The magnitude of cervical cancer screening practice among these nurses was 10.7%, within the past five years of the survey. Attitude and work place of the respondents were significantly associated with a history of cervical cancer screening practices with an adjusted odds ratio (AOR) of 3.023, 95% CI (1.134–8.059), and 3.424, 95% CI (1.080–10.853), respectively. Conclusion. The study showed that the magnitude of the cervical screening practice is very low among nurse health professionals. Negative attitude and workplace were identified to be the predictors of decision for cervical cancer test.
机译:目的。在埃塞俄比亚,按年龄调整的宫颈癌发病率很高,每100,000名妇女中35.9例。尽管如此,埃塞俄比亚的子宫颈癌筛查覆盖率仍然很低。这项研究的目的是评估影响埃塞俄比亚北部提格里市梅凯尔镇女护士进行宫颈癌筛查实践的程度和因素,2014年。方法。这项研究使用了横截面设计。使用双变量和多元逻辑回归分析来评估与宫颈癌筛查实践相关的因素。结果。共有225名女护士参加了这项研究。在调查的过去五年中,这些护士对宫颈癌进行筛查的比例为10.7%。受访者的态度和工作地点与宫颈癌筛查实践史密切相关,调整后的优势比(AOR)为3.023、95%CI(1.134–8.059)和3.424、95%CI(1.080-10.853),分别。结论。研究表明,在护士保健专业人员中,子宫颈筛查的程度非常低。负面态度和工作场所被确定为宫颈癌测试决定的预测因素。

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