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Load Carrying Capacity of Glass Columns with Rectangular, T and X Transverse Cross-sections

机译:矩形,T和X横截面的玻璃柱的承载能力

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In this study, the load carrying capacities of glass columns with rectangular, T and X cross-sections having different lengths were calculated. The proposed analytical procedure allows to calculate the load carrying capacity associated with strength of transverse cross-section including local and global flexural and/or torsional buckling phenomenon. Moreover, initial imperfections and time dependant effects, the latter associated with the viscoelastic behaviour of interlayer (PVB), were included in the model as suggested in the literature. Those effects were calculated by introducing the equivalent thickness of glass panels, which takes into account the shear modulus of PVB and the viscoleastic behaviour of a composite. Failure of the glass panels connected with structural silicone was not considered. Experimental research recently conducted by the authors was utilised for comparison with the analytical prediction. Cases of study were those of compressed glass panels constituted by single tempered glass jointed between PVB, and compressed members having T or X tranverse cross-sections and constituted by single layered panels jointed between structural silicone. The analytical model had good prediction accuracy, and the experimental results were in agreement with the failure modes observed experimentally.
机译:在这项研究中,计算了具有不同长度的矩形,T和X横截面的玻璃柱的承载能力。所提出的分析程序允许计算与包括局部和整体弯曲和/或扭转屈曲现象的横截面强度相关的承载能力。此外,如文献所述,模型中包括了初始缺陷和时间依赖性效应,后者与中间层的粘弹性行为(PVB)相关。这些影响是通过引入等效的玻璃板厚度来计算的,其中考虑了PVB的剪切模量和复合材料的粘弹性行为。未考虑与结构硅树脂连接的玻璃面板的故障。作者最近进行的实验研究被用于与分析预测进行比较。研究的案例是由在PVB之间连接的单个钢化玻璃构成的压缩玻璃面板,以及具有T或X横截面且由在结构有机硅之间连接的单层面板构成的压缩构件。该分析模型具有良好的预测精度,实验结果与实验观察到的破坏模式吻合。

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