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Efficiency of the Flow in the Circular Pipe

机译:圆管中的流动效率

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Design engineers are often faced with the complex task of designing new collection systems. Methods based on Manning?s equation are frequently used due to the availability of tables and graphs which simplify the calculations. These methods lack accuracy except when laborious numerical method s are utilized. The design of a collection system seeks the computation of a diameter which produces an accepted velocity value without considering the water level in the computed pipe. Yet, the flow efficiency whether volumetric or circulation is an important design criteria. By considering the latter an increase in the volumetric capacity and circulation capacity of the flow in the pipe can be obtained. In this research, a new concept for the design of partially full pipe is proposed. It is based on Manning?s equation and produces more efficient flow in pipe, i.e., the pipe is as fully exploited as possible.
机译:设计工程师经常面临设计新收集系统的复杂任务。由于可以使用表格和图表简化了计算,因此经常使用基于Manning方程的方法。这些方法缺乏准确性,除非使用费力的数值方法。收集系统的设计试图在不考虑计算出的管道中的水位的情况下计算产生可接受速度值的直径。然而,无论是容积流量还是循环流量,流量效率都是重要的设计标准。通过考虑后者,可以增加管道中流体的体积容量和循环容量。在这项研究中,提出了一种用于部分满管设计的新概念。它基于曼宁方程,可在管道中产生更有效的流动,即,管道已被充分利用。

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