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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery >Survey healthbehavior of elderly referring to retirement centers in Rasht city in 20
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Survey healthbehavior of elderly referring to retirement centers in Rasht city in 20

机译：调查20月份拉什特市退休中心的老年人健康行为

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Introduction: Getting old healthy is every human’s right and this emphasizes the importance of elderly phenomena and prevention of problems. Health behaviors play important role in prevention of problems.?Objective: The aim of this study is to determine health behaviors in elderlies referring to active retirement centers in Rasht city in 2008.?Methods: This was a correlational descriptive study in which 320 members from active retirement centers in Rasht city participated in this study. Data was collected by a two part questionnaire that included demographic and health behaviors in four domains of physical activity, nutrition, interpersonal relationships and stress management which were gathered by interview. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics and chi-square test by SPSS version 15.?Results: Findings showed that mean score for the health behaviors were 92.5 ±13.6 and members obtained 55.6 percent of health behaviors score. The mean scores for sub scales were, nutrition: 23.1±4.4, physical activity: 14.95±4.3, interpersonal relationships: 29.5±4.7 and stress management: 24.8±4.2. There were statistically significant relation between health behaviors and general characteristics such as education level (p=0.01), family composition (p=0.008), monthly income (p=0.000), marital status (p=0.03) and occupational group (p=0.000). Conclusion: According to the study findings, it is concluded that different factors could correlate with health behaviors in elderly people. Therefore, planning for health behaviors based on the correlated factors, social contribution, improving medical and health services and counseling services in elderly population is important to be considered.
机译：简介：保持健康是每个人的权利，这强调了老年人现象和预防问题的重要性。健康行为在预防问题中起着重要作用。目的：本研究旨在确定涉及2008年拉什特市活跃退休中心的老年人的健康行为。方法：这是一项相关的描述性研究，来自320名来自拉什特的成员拉什特市活跃的退休中心参加了这项研究。数据通过分为两部分的调查问卷收集，其中包括通过访谈收集的身体活动，营养，人际关系和压力管理四个领域的人口统计和健康行为。结果通过SPSS 15版的描述性统计分析和卡方检验分析。结果：健康行为的平均得分为92.5±13.6，而各成员的健康行为得分为55.6％。该子量表的平均得分是：营养：23.1±4.4;身体活动：14.95±4.3;人际关系：29.5±4.7;压力管理：24.8±4.2。健康行为与一般特征之间具有统计学意义的相关性，例如教育水平（p = 0.01），家庭组成（p = 0.008），月收入（p = 0.000），婚姻状况（p = 0.03）和职业组（p = 0.000）。结论：根据研究结果，可以得出结论，不同的因素可能与老年人的健康行为有关。因此，有必要考虑基于相关因素，社会贡献，改善老年人的医疗保健服务和咨询服务来规划健康行为。

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