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Identification of Lactobacillus strains isolated from faecal specimens of babies and human milk colostrum by API 50 CHL system

机译:通过API 50 CHL系统鉴定从婴儿粪便标本和人乳初乳中分离出的乳酸杆菌菌株

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Lactic acid bacteria are very significant to human health? due to the production of some antimicrobial substances and ability to inhibit pathogenic bacteria. Furthermore, the bacteria are also used as starter culture in various food production. In this study,Lactobacillus?strains were isolated from 100 human milk colostrum samples and 50 faecal samples of 3 to 30-day old infants who were fed on only breast milk. The isolatedLactobacillus?strains were futher identified by API 50 CHL systems as?Lactobacillus acidophilus?(20.0%),?L. acidophilus?-3 (10.0%),?Lactobacillus brevis?(30.0%),Lactobacillus casei?(15.0%,) and?Lactobacillus plantarum?(25.0%) from colostrum, andL. brevis?(41.2%),?Lactobacillus fermentum?(11.8%),?Lactobacillus reuteri?(5.9%),Lactobacillus rhamnosus?(11.8%) and?L. plantarum?(29.4%) from faeces. In conclusion, the higher isolation rate of?Lactobacillus?spp. in infantile faecal specimens than in colostrum may indicate based on? the sterility of colostrum.
机译:乳酸菌对人体健康非常重要吗?由于产生某些抗菌物质和抑制病原细菌的能力。此外,细菌还被用作各种食品生产中的发酵剂。在这项研究中,乳酸菌菌株是从100只母乳初乳样品和50只3至30天大的仅以母乳喂养的婴儿的粪便样品中分离出来的。通过API 50 CHL系统进一步鉴定出分离的乳酸杆菌菌株为嗜酸乳杆菌(20.0%),ΔL。嗜酸乳杆菌-3(10.0%),短乳杆菌(30.0%),干酪乳杆菌(15.0%)和初乳中的植物乳杆菌(25.0%),以及L。短视乳杆菌(41.2%),发酵乳杆菌(11.8%),罗伊氏乳杆菌(5.9%),鼠李糖乳杆菌(11.8%)和L。粪便中的植物a(29.4%)。总之,乳酸杆菌属spp的分离率更高。婴儿粪便中的标本比初乳中的指示可能基于?初乳的无菌性。

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