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Energy Dependence of Parameters Characterizing Multiply Backscattering of Gamma Photons

机译:表征伽马光子倍增反向散射的参数的能量依赖性

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The present studies aimed to investigate the effects of energy dependence of parameters characterizing multiply backscattering of gamma photons. The numbers of multiply backscattered events are found to be increasing with thickness of copper target, and saturate for a particular thickness known as saturation thickness. The saturation thickness is found to be decreasing with increase in incident gamma photon energy, and also is not altered by the variation in collimator opening. The number, energy and dose albedos, characterizing the reflection probability of a material, are also evaluated. For each of the incident gamma photon energy, the number and energy albedos show an increase with increasing target thickness, and finally saturate. Monte Carlo calculations support the results of present experimental work.
机译:本研究旨在调查表征γ光子的多重反向散射的参数的能量依赖性的影响。发现多次反向散射事件的数量随着铜靶厚度的增加而增加,并在称为饱和厚度的特定厚度下达到饱和。发现饱和厚度随着入射伽马光子能量的增加而减小,并且也不会因准直器开口的变化而改变。还评估了表征材料反射概率的数量,能量和剂量反照率。对于每个入射的伽马光子能量,其数量和能量反照率均随目标厚度的增加而增加,并最终达到饱和。蒙特卡洛计算支持当前实验工作的结果。

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