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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development >Ambulation and independence among Veterans with nontraumaticbilateral lower-limb loss
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Ambulation and independence among Veterans with nontraumaticbilateral lower-limb loss

机译:非创伤性双下肢丢失的退伍军人的走动和独立性

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In describing functional outcomes and independentliving in a cohort of bilateral major amputees, we sought to providecurrent estimates of function and independence after a secondmajor amputation in an elderly Veteran population withperipheral arterial disease and/or diabetes. After retrospectivelyreviewing and excluding the electronic health records of thosefailing to meet the inclusion criteria, we identified 40 patientswith a history of unilateral major amputation who underwent asecond major amputation during the defined study period. Ofthese, 43% (17) were bilateral transfemoral amputations (TFAs);bilateral transtibial amputations (TTAs) and TFATTA accountedfor the rest (33% and 25%, respectively). Of the 19 (48%)patients who were ambulatory prior to bilateral amputation, only2 (11%) remained ambulatory after the second amputation, while17 (89%) patients lost ambulatory capabilities. Compared withthose who were
机译:在描述一组双侧主要截肢者的功能结局和独立生活时,我们力求提供当前第二次大型截肢后老龄患者外周动脉疾病和/或糖尿病后的功能和独立性估计。回顾性审查并排除那些未能符合纳入标准的患者的电子健康记录后,我们确定了40名具有单侧大截肢史的患者,他们在规定的研究期内进行了第二次大截肢。其中,有43%(17)是双侧经股骨截肢术(TFA);双侧经胫骨截肢术(TTAs)和TFATTA占了其余的比例(分别为33%和25%)。在19例(48%)双侧截肢前需门诊的患者中,只有2例(11%)在第二次截肢后仍需门诊,而17例(89%)患者失去了门诊功能。与≥65岁的人相比,年龄在66岁至79岁之间的人进行对侧前截肢的可能性降低了18%(p = 0.03)。所有双侧TFA患者均非卧床。对侧截肢后的独立性从88%(35)降低至53%(21)。当有可用数据(58%)时,功能独立性评估前后的评分显示74%的患者减少,而22%的患者增加。总而言之,血管异常的双侧下肢截肢与运动功能丧失高度相关。

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