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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Sports Medicine >Incidence and Time to Return to Training for Stress Fractures during Military Basic Training
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Incidence and Time to Return to Training for Stress Fractures during Military Basic Training

机译：军事基础训练期间因压力性骨折而再次接受训练的发生率和时间

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Currently, little is known about the length of time required to rehabilitate patients from stress fractures and their return to preinjury level of physical activity. Previous studies have looked at the return to sport in athletes, in a general population, where rehabilitation is not as controlled as within a captive military population. In this study, a longitudinal prospective epidemiological database was assessed to determine the incidence of stress fractures and the time taken to rehabilitate recruits to preinjury stage of training. Findings demonstrated a background prevalence of 5% stress fractures in Royal Marine training; femoral and tibial stress fractures take 21.1 weeks to return to training with metatarsal stress fractures being the most common injury taking 12.2 weeks. Rehabilitation from stress fractures accounts for 814 weeks of recruit rehabilitation time per annum. Stress fracture incidence is still common in military training; despite this stress fracture recovery times remain constant and represent a significant interruption in training. It takes on average 5 weeks after exercise specific training has restarted to reenter training at a preinjury level, regardless of which bone has a stress fracture. Further research into their prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation is required to help reduce these burdens.
机译：目前，对于使患者从应力性骨折中康复以及使他们恢复到受伤前的体育活动水平所需的时间知之甚少。先前的研究关注的是普通人群中运动员的运动恢复情况，在这种情况下，康复程度不如俘虏的军事人群高。在这项研究中，对纵向的前瞻性流行病学数据库进行了评估，以确定应力性骨折的发生率以及恢复新兵到受伤前训练阶段所花费的时间。研究结果表明，在皇家海军陆战队训练中背景骨折的患病率为5％。股骨和胫骨应力性骨折需要21.1周才能恢复训练，with骨应力性骨折是最常见的损伤，需要12.2周。应力性骨折的康复治疗每年需要814周的新兵康复时间。应力断裂的发生率在军事训练中仍然很普遍。尽管有这种应力，骨折的恢复时间仍保持不变，并且代表训练的重大中断。重新开始运动后，平均平均需要5周才能恢复到损伤前的水平，无论哪个骨骼有应力性骨折。需要进一步研究它们的预防，治疗和康复，以帮助减轻这些负担。

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