...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Youth Development >Testing the Retrospective Pretest with High School Youth in Out-of-School Time Programs
【24h】

Testing the Retrospective Pretest with High School Youth in Out-of-School Time Programs

机译：在校外时间课程中与高中青年一起测试回顾性预测

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Practitioners and evaluators face several constraints in conducting rigorous evaluations to determine program effect. Researchers have offered the retrospective pretest/posttest design as a remedy to curb response-shift bias and better estimate program effects. This article presents an example of how After School Matters (ASM) tested the use of retrospective pretest/posttest design for evaluating out-of-school time (OST) programs for high school youth participants. Differences between traditional pretest and retrospective pretest scores were statistically significant, but effect sizes were negligible, indicating that both pretests yielded similar results. Interviews with youth led to 3 key findings that have implications for ASM using retrospective pretests with youth: response-shift bias was more prominent in youth interviews than in quantitative findings, youth recommended reordering the questions so that the retrospective pretest appears first to increase comprehension, and acquiescence bias emerged in the interviews. This study demonstrates that the retrospective pretest/posttest design can be an alternative to the traditional pretest/posttest design for OST at ASM. These findings are important for ASM and other youth-serving organizations, which often have limited capacity to survey youth multiple times within 1 program session.
机译：从业人员和评估人员在进行严格的评估以确定计划效果时面临着一些限制。研究人员提供了回顾性的前测/后测设计，以此来抑制响应偏移偏差并更好地评估程序效果。本文提供了一个示例，说明了课外活动（ASM）如何测试回顾性前测/后测设计在评估高中青年参与者的课外时间（OST）计划中的使用。传统的预测分数与回顾性的预测分数之间的差异具有统计学意义，但效果大小可以忽略不计，表明这两种预测产生了相似的结果。青年访谈导致了3个主要结果，这些结果对青年进行回顾性预测对ASM产生了影响：青年访谈中的反应转移偏见比定量调查更显着，青年建议对问题进行重新排序，这样回顾性预测似乎首先会增强理解力，采访中出现了默认偏见。这项研究表明，回顾性的前测/后测设计可以替代ASM的OST的传统前测/后测设计。这些发现对于ASM和其他青年服务组织非常重要，这些组织通常在1个计划的会议中多次调查青年的能力有限。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号