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Malaria Epidemics and Surveillance Systems in Canada

机译:加拿大的疟疾流行病和监测系统

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In the past decade, fluctuations in numbers of import-ed malaria cases have been seen in Canada. In 1997 to1998, malaria case numbers more than doubled beforereturning to normal. This increase was not seen in anyother industrialized country. The Canadian federal malariasurveillance system collects insufficient data to interpretthese fluctuations. Using local (sentinel), provincial, feder-al, and international malaria surveillance data, we evaluateand interpret these fluctuations. Several epidemics aredescribed. With an ever-increasing immigrant and refugeepopulation of tropical origin, improved surveillance will benecessary to guide public health prevention policy andpractice. The Canadian experience is likely to be general-izable to other industrialized countries where malaria is areportable disease within a passive surveillance system
机译:在过去的十年中,加拿大出现了进口疟疾病例数量的波动。从1997年到1998年,疟疾病例数在恢复正常之前翻了一番还多。在任何其他工业化国家中都没有看到这种增长。加拿大联邦疟疾监测系统收集的数据不足以解释这些波动。使用本地(前哨),省,联邦和国际疟疾监测数据,我们评估并解释了这些波动。描述了几种流行病。随着来自热带的移民和难民人口的不断增加,有必要加强监视以指导公共卫生预防政策和实践。加拿大的经验可能会推广到其他工业化国家,在这些国家中,疟疾是被动监测系统中的易感疾病

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