Environmental Sources of Prion Transmission in Mule Deer

M. W. Miller; Elizabeth S Williams; N Thompson Hobbs; Lisa L Wolfe

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Environmental Sources of Prion Transmission in Mule Deer

机译：M鹿传播Pri病毒的环境来源

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Whether transmission of the chronic wasting disease(CWD) prion among cervids requires direct interaction withinfected animals has been unclear. We report that CWDcan be transmitted to susceptible animals indirectly, fromenvironments contaminated by excreta or decomposedcarcasses. Under experimental conditions, mule deer(Odocoileus hemionus) became infected in two of threepaddocks containing naturally infected deer, in two of threepaddocks where infected deer carcasses had decomposedin situ ≈1.8 years earlier, and in one of three paddockswhere infected deer had last resided 2.2 years earlier.Indirect transmission and environmental persistence ofinfectious prions will complicate efforts to control CWD andperhaps other animal prion diseases

机译：尚不清楚在子宫颈之间传播慢性消耗性疾病（CWD）ion病毒是否需要在被感染动物中直接相互作用。我们报告说，CWD可以从被排泄物或分解的尸体污染的环境中间接传播给易感动物。在实验条件下，m鹿（Odocoileus hemionus）在三个被自然感染的鹿的三围场中被感染，在被感染鹿的尸体在约1.8年前就被分解的三个围场中的两个，在被感染鹿最后居住了2.2年的三个围场中的一个被感染。传染性pr病毒的间接传播和环境持久性将使控制CWD以及可能的其他动物病毒疾病的工作复杂化

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《Emerging Infectious Diseases》 |2004年第6期|共4页
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M. W. Miller; Elizabeth S Williams; N Thompson Hobbs; Lisa L Wolfe;
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1. Dynamics of prion disease transmission in mule deer [J] . Miller MW, Hobbs NT, Tavener SJ Ecological Applications . 2006,第6期

机译：m鹿中病毒疾病传播的动力学
2. Horizontal prion transmission in mule deer [J] . Michael W. Miller, Elizabeth S. Williams Nature . 2003,第6953期

机译：m鹿的水平病毒传播
3. Use of environmental sites by mule deer: a proxy for relative risk of chronic wasting disease exposure and transmission [J] . María Fernanda Mejía‐Salazar, Cheryl L. Waldner, Yeen Ten Hwang, Ecosphere . 2018,第1期

机译：m鹿对环境的利用：慢性浪费性疾病暴露和传播的相对风险的一种替代
4. EXPERlMENTAL TRANSMISSION OF CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE (CWD) OF ELK (CERVUS ELAPHUS NELSONI), WHITE-TAILED DEER (ODOCOILEUS VIRGINIANUS), AND MULE DEER (ODOCOILEUS HEMIONUS HEMIONUS) TO WHITETAILED DEER [C] . R. A. Kunkle, A.M. Hamir, J.M. Miller, Annual Meeting of the United States Animal Health Association . 2007

机译：麋鹿（鹿耳Elaphus Nelsoni），白尾鹿（Odocoileus Virginianus）和骡鹿（Odocoileus hemionus hemionus）的慢性浪费疾病（CWD）的实验性传播到Whitetaired Deer
5. Resource selection by white-tailed deer, mule deer, and elk in Nebraska [D] . Baasch, David M. 2008

机译：内布拉斯加州的白尾鹿，m鹿和麋鹿进行资源选择
6. Environmental Sources of Prion Transmission in Mule Deer [O] . Michael W. Miller, Elizabeth S. Williams, N. Thompson Hobbs, 2004

机译：M鹿中Pri病毒传播的环境来源
7. Environmental Sources of Prion Transmission in Mule Deer [O] . Miller, Michael W., Williams, Elizabeth S., Hobbs, N. Thompson, 2004

机译：M鹿传播Pri病毒的环境来源

Environmental Sources of Prion Transmission in Mule Deer

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