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Determining key performance indicators for warehouse performance measurement – a case study in construction materials warehouse

机译:确定用于衡量仓库绩效的关键绩效指标–以建材仓库为例

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Warehouse performance measurement is needed to improve performance of logistics system. In order to improve warehouse performance, it is necessary to identify Key Performance Indicator (KPI). Different warehouses have different KPI, therefore this research aims to identify the most important KPI of warehouse so that warehouse manager can determine corrective actions in their warehouse efficiently and effectively. In this research, 25 KPI of warehouse are identified in five warehouse activities based on Frazelle model. The most important KPI are then determined in each warehouse activity using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Warehouse performance are measured and final score is determined using SNORM. Improvement steps are proposed base on benchmarking among warehouses. Warehouse performance measurement is conducted in 5 construction’s material warehouses located in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. From this study, it is found that most important KPI for receiving is productivity (receive per man-hour), KPI for put away is cycle time (put away cycle time), KPI for storage is utilization (% location and cube occupied), KPI for order picking is cycle time (order picking cycle time) and KPI for shipping is productivity (order prepared for shipment per man-hour). Improving warehouse performance could be done by comparing warehouse performance with the best performance among peer group.
机译:需要进行仓库绩效评估以提高物流系统的绩效。为了提高仓库绩效,有必要确定关键绩效指标(KPI)。不同的仓库具有不同的KPI,因此本研究旨在确定仓库中最重要的KPI,以便仓库经理可以有效地确定其仓库中的纠正措施。在这项研究中,基于Frazelle模型在五个仓库活动中确定了25个KPI仓库。然后,在每个仓库活动中,使用层次分析法(AHP)确定最重要的KPI。使用SNORM测量仓库性能并确定最终分数。根据仓库之间的基准,提出了改进步骤。仓库绩效评估是在位于印度尼西亚日惹的5个建筑材料仓库中进行的。从这项研究中发现,最重要的KPI接收是生产率(每工时接收),收货的KPI是周期时间(丢弃周期),存储的KPI是利用率(位置百分比和多维数据集占用率),订单拣选的KPI是周期时间(订单拣选周期),而装运的KPI是生产率(每工时准备装运的订单)。可以通过将仓库性能与同等组中的最佳性能进行比较来提高仓库性能。

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