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Controlled sol–gel synthesis of oxygen sensing CdO?:?ZnO hexagonal particles for different annealing temperatures

机译:不同退火温度下氧感应CdO?:?ZnO六角形颗粒的可控溶胶-凝胶合成

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CdO?:?ZnO hexagonal particles were synthesized by a sol–gel precipitation method at different annealing temperatures. A mixed crystal phase of cubic and wurtzite structures was observed from X-ray diffraction patterns. The micrographs showed hexagonal shapes of the CdO?:?ZnO nanocomposites particles. The energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy mapping images showed a uniform distribution of the Cd and Zn. The CdO?:?ZnO nanocomposite pallet annealed at 550 °C has an electrical resistance of 0.366 kΩ at room temperature. The nanocomposites showed an excellent sensing response against oxygen gas with a sensing response of 47% at 200 °C for the CdO?:?ZnO particles annealed at 550 °C. The sensor response and recovery times were found to be 43s and 45s, respectively. The sensor response was due to the sorption of oxygen ions on the surfaces of the CdO?:?ZnO hexagonal particles.
机译:通过溶胶-凝胶沉淀法在不同的退火温度下合成了CdO2:?ZnO六角形颗粒。从X射线衍射图观察到立方晶和纤锌矿结构的混合晶相。显微照片显示CdO2 :: ZnO纳米复合颗粒的六边形形状。能量色散X射线能谱映射图显示了Cd和Zn的均匀分布。在550°C退火的CdO3:?ZnO纳米复合材料托盘在室温下的电阻为0.366kΩ。纳米复合材料对氧气具有良好的感测响应,对于在550°C退火的CdO2:?ZnO颗粒,在200°C时的感测响应为47%。发现传感器的响应时间和恢复时间分别为43s和45s。传感器的响应归因于氧离子在CdO2:?ZnO六角形颗粒表面的吸附。

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