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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >The Association of Positive Chest Radiograph and Laboratory Parameters with Community Acquired Pneumonia in Children
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The Association of Positive Chest Radiograph and Laboratory Parameters with Community Acquired Pneumonia in Children

机译：儿童胸部正片和实验室检查阳性与社区获得性肺炎的关系

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Context: This study was designed to compare the sensitivities of different investigations for the diagnosis of Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP). A A prospective study was carried out which compared the sensitivities of the chest radiographs, CRP, TLC, ESR and the blood cultures in sixty-six patients who were diagnosed with WHO defined CAP.Method and Material: The chest radiographs, serum C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), total leucocyte count (TLC) and blood cultures were determined in sixty-six patients who were amongst the age group of one month to five years of age, who were diagnosed with WHO defined CAP.Statistical Analysis: It was carried out by calculating the proportion, mean, standard deviation (SD) and the sensitivity of the test.Results: The chest radiographs were found to be positive in 93.9% (n=62) patients, CRP was positive in 90.9% (n=60) patients, ESR was positive in 72.7% (n=42) patients, TLC was positive in 48.5% (n=38) patients and the blood cultures were positive in 6.1% (n=4) patients. Hence, the sensitivity of the chest radiograph, CRP, ESR, TLC and the blood culture in the diagnosis of CAP were 93.9%, 90.9%, 72.7%, 48.5% and 6.1%.Conclusion: In view of the high sensitivity of CRP, which is almost similar to that of chest X-Ray in detecting CAP, CRP can be used as an alternative test to the chest radiographs at peripheral centres, where X-ray machines are not available.
机译：背景：本研究旨在比较不同研究对社区获得性肺炎（CAP）的诊断敏感性。一项AA前瞻性研究比较了66例经WHO确诊为CAP的患者的胸部X光片，CRP，TLC，ESR和血培养的敏感性。方法和材料：胸部X光片，血清C反应蛋白（CRP），红细胞沉降率（ESR），总白细胞计数（TLC）和血液培养物在被诊断为WHO定义的CAP的1个月至5岁年龄组的66例患者中进行了测定。统计分析：通过计算比例，平均值，标准差（SD）和测试的敏感性进行。结果：93.9％（n = 62）的患者的胸部X线片阳性，而CRP阳性。 90.9％（n = 60）患者，ESR阳性72.7％（n = 42）患者，TLC阳性48.5％（n = 38）患者，血培养阳性6.1％（n = 4）患者。因此，胸部X光片，CRP，ESR，TLC和血培养对CAP诊断的敏感性分别为93.9％，90.9％，72.7％，48.5％和6.1％。结论：鉴于CRP的敏感性高，在检测CAP方面，它几乎与胸部X射线检查相似，CRP可以替代没有X射线机的外围中心的胸部X线照片。

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