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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Role of Hypomagnesaemia in Acute Kidney Injury
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Role of Hypomagnesaemia in Acute Kidney Injury

机译:低镁血症在急性肾损伤中的作用

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Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a common problem with various causes and consequences like electrolyte disturbances in the form of hypocalcaemia, hypokalemia, hyperkalemia depending on the phase. Serum magnesium concentration of <1.5 meq/L is defined as hypomagnesaemia and is one of the common electrolyte abnormality. Serum magnesium levels are not routinely done in AKI cases.Aim: The aim of our study was to assess the role of hypomagnesaemia as a risk factor for non recovery of AKI.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between July 2014 and August 2015 with a sample of 100 patients. The decrease in magnesium <1.5 meq/L was defined as hypomagnesaemia. AKI was defined as per KDIGO criteria. Day 1, day 3 and day 6 magnesium levels were measured.Results: Prevalence of hypomagnesaemia was 69%, 43% and 27% on day 1, day 3 and day 6 respectively. It was observed that hypomagnesaemia on day 1 was significantly associated with recovery of AKI (p=0.004).Conclusion: Prevalence of hypomagnesaemia was significantly higher in AKI patients and hypomagnesaemia on day 1 was associated with recovery. However, magnesium levels on day 3 and day 6 had no significant correlation with the renal function in AKI.
机译:急性肾脏损伤(AKI)是一个常见问题,其原因和后果多种多样,例如电解质紊乱,包括低钙血症,低钾血症,高钾血症,具体取决于阶段。血清镁浓度<1.5 meq / L被定义为低镁血症,是常见的电解质异常之一。 AKI患者不能常规检测血清镁水平。目的:我们的研究目的是评估低镁血症作为AKI无法恢复的危险因素的作用。材料和方法:一项横断面研究该研究于2014年7月至2015年8月进行,样本为100名患者。镁<1.5 meq / L的下降被定义为低镁血症。 AKI是根据KDIGO标准定义的。第1天,第3天和第6天测量了镁水平。结果:低镁血症的患病率在第1天,第3天和第6天分别为69%,43%和27%。已观察到,第1天的低镁血症与AKI的恢复显着相关(p = 0.004)。结论:AKI患者的低镁血症的发生率显着较高,第1天的低镁血症与恢复有关。然而,第3天和第6天的镁水平与AKI中的肾功能无显着相关性。

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