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Relationship between depression, the family environment, and the coping styles of military recruits: A cross-section study

机译：抑郁症，家庭环境和军事新兵应对方式的关系：横截面研究

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To understand the self-rated depression scores of military recruits and to analyze the relationship between depression , the family environment , and coping styles. Multistage stratified cluster random sampling was used to study participants who, in September 2014, had enrolled as military personnel in the Xinjiang military. The participants were requested to complete the Chinese versions of the Self-rated Depression Scale (SDS), the Family Environment Scale (FES-CV), and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). Between-groups comparisons were performed using a t test and Mann–Whitney U test. Correlations were determined utilizing Spearman rank correlation coefficient, and the influencing factors of the SDS scores were analyzed using logistic regression. The average score of the SDS among the 323 participants was 42.53 ± 8.51. Specifically, the score of the “high school and below” group was higher than that of the “college and above” group [i.e., (43.98 ± 8.30)] vs [(40.43.98 ± 8.30) vs (37.94 ± 5.50), P .05]. The SDS score of the “nonstudent” (i.e., social status before enlistment) group was higher than that of the “student” group [(i.e., 45.00 ± 7.60) vs (40.42 ± 8.02), P .05] and the SDS score of the “smoking” group was higher than that of the “nonsmoking” group [i.e., (45.33 ± 7.74 vs 40.34 ± 7.58, P .05)]. In addition, the scores related to the entertainment, organization, and controllability of the SDS≥50 group were lower than those observed for the SDS 50 group, (i.e., Ps .05). The SDS score was positively correlated with the SCSQ (r = 0.30) negative copying style score ( r = 0.30), positively correlated with the FES-CV contradiction score ( r = 0.32), and negatively correlated with the FES-CV knowledge score ( r = ?0.43), entertainment score ( r = ?0.42), organization score ( r = ?0.37), and controllability score ( r = ?0.28), respectively, ( Ps .05). The results of the logistic regression analysis showed that entertainment was contained in the final regression equation ( P .001) with odds radio (95% confidence interval) of 0.512 (0.319–0.824). A correlation was found between depression among military personnel and their family environment , and entertainment may be a potential protective factor against depression .
机译：了解军事新兵的自我评价抑郁症分数，分析抑郁症，家庭环境和应对方式之间的关系。多级分层集群随机抽样用于研究2014年9月份的参与者，该参与者已在新疆军方作为军事人员入学。要求参与者完成中文版本的自额定抑郁尺度（SDS），家庭环境规模（FES-CV）和简化的应对式调查问卷（SCSQ）。使用T测试和Mann-Whitney U测试进行组之间的比较。利用Spearman等级相关系数确定相关性，使用逻辑回归分析SDS分数的影响因素。 323名参与者中SDS的平均得分为42.53±8.51。具体而言，“高中和以下”集团的得分高于“高级”组[即（43.98±8.30）]与[（40.43.98±8.30）Vs（37.94±5.50）， p <.05]。 “非学生”（即，入伍前的社会地位）的SDS得分高于“学生”组[（即45.00±7.60）VS（40.42±8.02），P <.05]和SDS “吸烟”小组的得分高于“非镜头”组[即（45.33±7.74 Vs 40.34±7.58，P <.05）]。此外，与SDS≥50组的娱乐，组织和可控性有关的分数低于SDS <50组的娱乐，组织和可控性，（即PS <.05）。 SDS评分与SCSQ（r = 0.30）负复印样式得分（r = 0.30）呈正相关，与FES-CV矛盾得分（R = 0.32）呈正相关，并与FES-CV知识分数负相关（ r =？0.43），娱乐得分（r = 0.42），组织得分（r = 0.37），以及可控性得分（r =Δ0.28），（ps <.05）。逻辑回归分析的结果表明，娱乐中的含量包含在最终回归方程（P <.001）中，其差无线电（95％置信区间）为0.512（0.319-0.824）。在军事人员及其家庭环境之间的抑郁症之间发现了相关性，娱乐可能是抑郁症的潜在保护因素。

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