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首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of Translational Myology >Strength training with repetitions to failure does not provide additional strength and muscle hypertrophy gains in young women
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Strength training with repetitions to failure does not provide additional strength and muscle hypertrophy gains in young women

机译:重复失败的力量培训并不能提供年轻女性的额外的强度和肌肉肥大增长

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This study investigated the effects of a 10-week resistance training to failure on neuromuscular adaptations in young women. Eighty-nine active young women were randomly assigned to one of three groups: 1) repetitions to failure (RF; three sets of repetitions to failure); 2) repetitions not to failure with equalized volume (RNFV; four sets of 7 repetitions); and 3) repetitions not to failure (RNF; three sets of 7 repetitions). All groups performed the elbow flexor exercise (bilateral biceps curl) and trained 2 days per week using 70% of 1RM. There were significant increases (p0.05) in muscle strength after 5 (15.9% for RF, 18.4% for RNF, and 19.9% for RNFV) and 10 (28.3% for RF, 26.8% for RNF, and 28.3% for RNFV) weeks of training, with no significant differences between groups. Additionally, muscular endurance increased after 5 and 10 weeks, with no differences between groups. However, peak torque (PT) increased significantly at 180°.s-1 in the RNFV (13.7%) and RNF (4.1%) groups (p0.05), whereas no changes were observed in the RF group (-0.5%). Muscle thickness increased significantly (p0.05) in the RF and RNFV groups after 5 (RF: 8.4% and RNFV: 2.3%) and 10 weeks of training (RF: 17.5%, and RNFV: 8.5%), whereas no significant changes were observed in the RNF group (3.9 and 2.1% after 5 and 10 weeks, respectively). These data suggest that short-term training of repetitions to failure do not yield additional overall neuromuscular improvements in young women.
机译:本研究调查了10周阻力训练对年轻女性神经肌肉改编失败的影响。八十九个活跃的年轻女性被随机分配到三组中的一个:1)重复失败(RF;三组重复失败); 2)重复与均衡卷失效(RNFV;四组7重复); 3)重复未发生故障(RNF;三组7重复)。所有组都表现出肘部屈肌运动(双侧二头肌卷曲),每周2天培训,使用70%的1RM。 5(RF的RF,RF的18.4%15.9%,RNFV为19.9%)和10(RF的28.3%,RNF的26.8%,RNF的26.8%,RNFV的26.8%)显着增加(RF,28.8%,RNFV的26.8%,RNFV为28.3%)几周的培训,群体之间没有显着差异。此外,5至10周后的肌肉耐力增加,组之间没有差异。然而,峰值扭矩(Pt)在RNFv(13.7%)和RNF(4.1%)组中的180°(13.7%)和RNF(4.05)中显着增加(P <0.05),而在RF组中没有观察到变化(-0.5%) 。在5(RF:8.4%和RNFV:2.3%)和培训10周(RF:17.5%和RNFV:8.5%)之后,RF和RNFV基团中肌厚度显着增加(P <0.05)(P <0.05)(P <0.05)(P <0.05),而无明显变化在RNF组中观察到(分别在5和10周后3.9和2.1%)。这些数据表明,对失败的重复培训不产生额外的年轻女性整体神经肌肉改善。

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