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Multi-objective land allocation for zoning of ecosystem services in mountain forests

机译:山林森林生态系统服务分区的多目标土地分配

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The paper proposes a system for zoning of mountain areas based on the level of provisioning of ecosystem services. Techniques of multi-objective land allocation were applied to allocate complementary and conflicting objectives. The zoning system consists of four phases: i) Identification of criteria for the evaluation of ecosystem services; ii) Quantification of criteria for three different forestland states; iii) Evaluation of potential and effect of the forest on providing the ecosystem services and iv) Zoning of ecosystem services with their prioritization and spatial allocation of support measures. The study was conducted in the Tatra Mountains (Slovakia). Erosion control, avalanche control, wood production and cultural services were evaluated. The greatest differences between potential and effect of the evaluated ecosystem services were identified for the avalanche control. A comparison of our results with the existing (control) map of ecosystem services has proved that the proposed system is a potent means for multi-objective forest planning.
机译:本文提出了一种基于生态系统服务的配置水平的山区分区系统。适用于多目标土地分配的技术分配互补和相互矛盾的目标。分区系统由四个阶段组成:i)确定生态系统服务评估标准的标准; ii)三种不同林地国家的标准的量化; iii)评估森林潜力和效力,为生态系统服务提供生态系统服务及其优先级分配,以及支持措施的空间分配。该研究在塔特拉山(斯洛伐克)进行。评估了侵蚀控制,雪崩控制,木材生产和文化服务。评估生态系统服务的潜力和效果之间的最大差异是针对雪崩控制的。我们与生态系统服务的现有(控制)地图的结果进行了比较,证明了所提出的系统是多目标森林规划的有力手段。

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