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Cultivo de mel?o organico: fosfatos naturais como fontes alternativas de fósforo

机译:蜂蜜培养?有机:天然磷酸盐作为替代磷来源

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Aiming to evaluate the efficiency of natural phosphates in melon organic cropping under irrigation, two experiments were carried out in Petrolina-PE, one in a Yellow Argisol (PA) and other in a Grey Argisol (PAC). The evaluated treatments were: 1 - without P, 2 - 50 kg ha-1 of P2O5 as triple super phosphate (TS), 3 - 100 kg ha-1 of P2O5 as TS, 4 - 150 kg ha-1 of P2O5 as TS, 5 - 100 kg ha-1 of P2O5 as thermo phosphate, 6 - 100 kg ha-1 of P2O5 as natural phosphate of Gafsa and 7 - 100 kg ha-1 of P2O5 as natural phosphate Fosbahia. The melon crop showed similar responses to the P application in both soils, whose maximum productivities of 26.00 t ha-1 and 25.46 t ha-1 were obtained with 107.6 kg ha-1 and 118.6 kg ha-1 of P2O5 in PA and PAC, respectively. The efficiency of thermo phosphate, phosphate of Gafsa and Fosbahia in relation to TS assumed the sequence of 86.2%, 77.1% and 71.9% in PA and 101.5%, 72.3% and 67.3% in PAC. These results suggest that thermo phosphate is the most appropriated phosphate source to be used in the melon organic cropping. It is necessary 843.12 kg of thermo phosphate to produce 25 t ha-1 of melon fruit that represent 3.4% of the production cost.
机译:旨在评估在灌溉下甜瓜有机作物中天然磷酸盐的效率,在汽油链甲醇(PA)中的一种在甲烷醇(PA)中进行两项实验,灰甲醇(PAC)。评估的治疗是:1 - 没有p,2-50kg HA-1的P2O5作为三重超磷酸盐(TS),P2O5的3-100kg HA-1作为TS,4-150kg HA-1作为TS的P2O5为TS ,P2O5的5-100kg HA-1作为热磷酸盐,6-100kg HA-1的P2O5作为GAFSA的天然磷酸盐和P2O5的7-100kg HA-1作为天然磷酸盐。瓜作物与两种土壤中的P施加相似,其最大产品为26.00吨HA-1和25.46 T HA-1,在PA和PAC中的P2O5的P2O5的118.6kg Ha-1获得。分别。 Thafsa和Fosbahia的热磷酸盐,磷酸盐与TS的效率假设PA的86.2%,77.1%和71.9%的序列和PAC中的101.5%,72.3%和67.3%。这些结果表明,热磷酸盐是在甜瓜有机作物中使用的最适量的磷酸盐源。它是843.12千克热磷酸盐,产生25℃的甜瓜果实,占生产成本的3.4%。

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