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首页> 外文期刊>The Open Sports Sciences Journal >Prevalence and Risk Factors of Ankle Sprain Among Male Soccer Players in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia A Cross-Sectional Study
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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Ankle Sprain Among Male Soccer Players in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia A Cross-Sectional Study

机译：沙特阿拉伯在塔克拉伯塔克族踝关节扭伤的患病率和危险因素横断面研究

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Background: Ankle sprains are common among soccer players, and their risk factors are well documented in the literature. In Saudi Arabia, some healthcare and sport-related characteristics provide the necessity for investigating the prevalence and risk factors of ankle sprain in that region as well. Objective: To analyze the prevalence of lower limb injuries and risk factors of ankle sprains among male soccer players in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional study among 400 male soccer players from different sports clubs in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia was conducted. A self-structured questionnaire was used to collect data related to ankle sprains. Chi-square, Fisher’s exact tests, and unpaired t-tests were used to test the association between variables. Univariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify the risk factors. Results: Ankle sprains were the most prevalent, reported by 63.8%. Previous ankle injury, lack of stretching, lack of warm-up, and not wearing bracing were identified as significant risk factors. A total of 47.9% of players preferred to go to the hospital for treatment, 15.8% selected physical therapy, while 56% had no prior education regarding injury prevention. Conclusion: Ankle sprain is the most prevalent lower limb injury. Risk factors include previous ankle injuries, lack of stretching, lack of warm-up, and not wearing bracing. Players have little knowledge of physical therapy measures and lack of injury prevention education. Our findings suggest that increasing the awareness of injuries and proper physical therapy measures might assist in preventing recurrence of ankle sprains among male soccer players.
机译：背景：踝关节扭矩在足球运动员中是常见的，他们的风险因素在文献中有很好的记录。在沙特阿拉伯，一些医疗保健和与体育相关的特征提供了调查该地区踝关节扭伤的患病率和风险因素的必要性。目的：分析沙特阿拉伯塔克塔克塔克州脚踝扭伤的患病率和踝关节扭矩的危险因素。方法：沙特阿拉伯塔杜拉阿拉伯塔克不同体育俱乐部400名男足球运动员之间的横断面研究。用于收集与脚踝扭伤相关的数据的自我结构化问卷。 Chi-Square，Fisher的确切测试和未配对的T检验用于测试变量之间的关联。单变量逻辑回归分析用于识别风险因素。结果：踝螺纹是最普遍的，报告63.8％。以前的踝关节伤，缺乏伸展，缺乏预热，而不是佩戴支撑被确定为显着的风险因素。共有47.9％的球员偏爱医院治疗，选定的物理治疗15.8％，而56％没有关于预防伤害的教育。结论：脚踝扭伤是最普遍的下肢损伤。危险因素包括以前的脚踝受伤，缺乏伸展，缺乏热身，而不是穿着支撑。球员对物理治疗措施和损害教育缺乏了解。我们的研究结果表明，增加伤害的意识和适当的物理治疗措施可能有助于防止男性足球运动员之间的踝关节扭矩复发。

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