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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Medicine >Correlations between Sleep Bruxism and Temporomandibular Disorders
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Correlations between Sleep Bruxism and Temporomandibular Disorders

机译：睡眠磨牙和颞下颌障碍之间的相关性

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The aim of this study was to identify correlations between sleep bruxism (SB) and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) as diagnosed by means of the research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (RDC/TMD). Sleep bruxism was diagnosed on the basis of I) validated questionnaires, II) clinical symptoms, and III) electromyographic/electrocardiographic data. A total of 110 subjects were included in the study. Fifty-eight patients were identified as bruxers and 52 as nonbruxers. A psychosocial assessment was also performed. An RDC/TMD group-I diagnosis (myofascial pain) was made for 10 out of 58 bruxers, whereas none of the nonbruxers received a diagnosis of this type. No significant differences were found between bruxers and nonbruxers with regard to RDC/TMD group-II (disc displacement) and group-III (arthralgia, arthritis, arthrosis) diagnoses. Somatization was significantly more common among bruxers than nonbruxers. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that somatization was the only factor significantly correlated with the diagnosis of myofascial pain. The results of this study indicate a correlation between myofascial pain, as diagnosed using the RDC/TMD, and somatization. It seems that somatization is a stronger predictor of an RDC/TMD diagnosis of myofascial pain than sleep bruxism is.
机译：本研究的目的是通过研究诊断标准（RDC / TMD）来鉴定睡眠型（SB）和颞下颌疾病（TMD）之间的相关性。睡眠拟睡眠是在I）验证的问卷调查症状和III）验证症状的诊断症状/心电图数据。该研究共纳入110名受试者。将五十八名患者鉴定为吹塑和52例作为壬磺。还进行了心理社会评估。 RDC / TMD组-I诊断（Myofascial疼痛）为58个胸膜中的10个，而诺杂草没有任何抗犯罪者则得到这种类型的诊断。在关于RDC / TMD组-II（圆盘位移）和III组（关节痛，关节炎，关节病）诊断的讨论之间没有显着差异。炫耀症状比壬磺仪在胸膜中显着更常见。多变量逻辑回归分析显示，躯体化是与肌筋疼痛的诊断有关的唯一因素。该研究的结果表明使用RDC / TMD的诊断和躯体化的肌菌疼痛之间的相关性。似乎躯体化是一种强烈的预测因子，对肌筋疼痛的RDC / TMD诊断而不是睡眠磨牙症。

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