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Critical Success Factors for Humanitarian Supply Chain Management: A Grey DEMATEL Approach

机译：人道主义供应链管理的关键成功因素：灰色德拉德尔方法

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Humanitarian Supply Chain Management (HSCM) is an emerging field and has gained prominence in recent past. The increasing demand for proper planning has made disaster relief operations (DRO) a complex phenomenon. Moreover, the success of humanitarian supply chain is dependent on various factors which hold different degrees of importance for every DRO. This study considers the case study of floods in India and explores the critical success factors (CSF) for implementation of effective HSCM. The study also models the factors and classifies them into cause and effect using grey decisionmaking trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) method. The study then adopts a sensitivity analysis by considering four scenarios and awarding different weights to the experts to validate the robustness of the results. The results are further validated with a set of experts. The study explored 10 causal enablers and 8 effect-based enablers. Both causal and effect enablers are further clustered using principal component analysis which extracts three factors each. The study proposes a conceptual model which could further be tested using empirical data.
机译：人道主义供应链管理（HSCM）是一个新兴领域，最近突出了突出。对适当规划的需求不断增加使灾难救济操作（DRO）成为一种复杂的现象。此外，人道主义供应链的成功依赖于对每个DRO具有不同程度的各种因素。本研究考虑了对印度洪水的案例研究，并探讨了实施有效的HSCM的关键成功因素（CSF）。该研究还使用灰度决策试验和评估实验室（Dematel）方法模拟了因素并将其分类为原因和效果。然后，研究通过考虑四种情景并向专家授予不同权重来验证结果的稳健性来采用敏感性分析。结果进一步验证了一套专家。该研究探讨了10个因果推动者和8个基于效果的推动者。使用主成分分析进一步聚集了因果和效应推动者，其中每个组成部分分析每个分析。该研究提出了一种概念模型，可以使用经验数据进一步测试。

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