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首页> 外文期刊>International Review for Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development >Studying and Complying Dimensions, Indicators and Variables Related to a Happy City
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Studying and Complying Dimensions, Indicators and Variables Related to a Happy City

机译：学习和遵守与快乐城市相关的尺寸，指标和变量

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Nowadays, social vitality is one of the most important needs of human communities, as citizens particularly those living in megacities have less opportunity to think about themselves and their needs, and may suffer from depression. As happiness is influenced by numerous structures of urban community, it also can influence development process as well as excellence of citizens and urban society; thus, this subject has been studied more from a psychological and sociological point of view. Accordingly, all the indicators influencing happiness in city should be considered in planning to have a happy city. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate and identify criteria and sub-criteria of a happy city, as well as determining importance of these variables.In this study, the research method is mixed in terms of data type; fundamental in terms of purpose, and descriptive-analytical in terms of the method of research. Qualitative data were collected using the documentary method and open questionnaire (first round of the Delphi method) and text analysis. Quantitative data were collected using the cross-sectional survey method with experts’ questionnaires (the Delphi technique in three rounds). Sample size included 30 Iranian academic authors; that were selected using purposive sampling method.Results showed that, among 5 dimensions of happy city planning, economic, managerial-administrative are substantial, respectively. Among indicators, welfare and health were identified as the most significant indicators. Efficient management, social justice, mental-moral health, citizenship rights, income level, quality of life, urban security rate, and having a proper job were considered as the most important variables.
机译：如今，社会活力是人类社区最重要的需求之一，因为尤其是生活在巨型物质的人有较少的机会来思考自己及其需求，可能遭受抑郁症。幸福受到城市社区众多结构的影响，它还可以影响发展过程以及公民和城市社会的卓越;因此，从心理和社会学的角度来看，该主题已经更多地研究过。因此，在计划拥有一个快乐的城市时应考虑影响城市幸福的所有指标。因此，对本研究进行了调查和确定快乐城市的标准和子标准，以及确定这些变量的重要性。在本研究中，研究方法在数据类型方面混合;在目的方面的基础，以及研究方法的描述性分析。使用纪录片方法和打开问卷（第一轮Delphi方法）和文本分析收集定性数据。使用具有专家调查问卷的横截面测量方法收集定量数据（三轮三轮三轮技术）。样本大小包括30名伊朗学术作者;使用目的采样方法选择。结果表明，在幸福的城市规划的5个维度中，经济，管理行政是实质性的。指标，福利和健康被确定为最重要的指标。高效的管理，社会正义，心理道德健康，公民权利，收入水平，生活质量，城市安全率，以及具有适当的工作被认为是最重要的变量。

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