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Impact of Patellar Tendinopathy on Player Performance in the National Basketball Association

机译:髌骨肌腱病的影响对国家篮球协会的球员绩效

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Background: The extent to which patellar tendinopathy affects National Basketball Association (NBA) athletes has not been thoroughly elucidated. Purpose: To assess the impact patellar tendinopathy has on workload, player performance, and career longevity in NBA athletes. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: NBA players diagnosed with patellar tendinopathy between the 2000-2001 and 2018-2019 seasons were identified through publicly available data. Characteristics, return to play (RTP), player statistics, and workload data were compiled. The season of diagnosis was set as the index year, and the statistical analysis compared post- versus preindex data acutely and in the long term, both within the injured cohort and with a matched healthy NBA control cohort. Results: A total of 46 NBA athletes were included in the tendinopathy group; all 46 players returned to the NBA after their diagnosis. Compared with controls, the tendinopathy cohort had longer careers (10.50 ± 4.32 vs 7.18 ± 5.28 seasons; P & .001) and played more seasons after return from injury (4.26 ± 2.46 vs 2.58 ± 3.07 seasons; P = .001). Risk factors for patellar tendinopathy included increased workload before injury (games started, 45.83 ± 28.67 vs 25.01 ± 29.77; P & .001) and time played during the season (1951.21 ± 702.09 vs 1153.54 ± 851.05 minutes; P & .001) and during games (28.71 ± 6.81 vs 19.88 ± 9.36 minutes per game; P & .001). Players with increased productivity as measured by player efficiency rating (PER) were more likely to develop patellar tendinopathy compared with healthy controls (15.65 ± 4.30 vs 12.76 ± 5.27; P = .003). When comparing metrics from 1 year preinjury, there was a decrease in games started at 1 year postinjury (?12.42 ± 32.38 starts; P = .028) and total time played (?461.53 ± 751.42 minutes; P = .001); however, PER at 1 and 3 years after injury was unaffected compared with corresponding preinjury statistics. Conclusion: NBA players with a higher PER and significantly more playing time were more likely to be diagnosed with patellar tendinopathy. Player performance was not affected by the diagnosis of patellar tendinopathy, and athletes were able to RTP without any impact on career longevity.
机译:背景:髌骨肌腱病变影响国家篮球协会(NBA)运动员尚未彻底阐明。目的:评估影响髌骨肌腱病有关NBA运动员的工作量,运动员性能和职业寿命。研究设计:队列研究;证据级别,3.方法:通过公开的数据确定2000-2001和2018-2019赛季之间诊断患有髌骨肌腱病变的NBA球员。编译特征,返回播放(RTP),播放器统计信息和工作负载数据。诊断季节被设定为指数年,统计分析急剧和长期内比较了预防队伍和长期内的核心队伍和匹配的健康NBA控制队列。结果:肌腱病患者共有46名NBA运动员;所有46名球员在诊断后返回NBA。与对照组相比,肌腱病变队伍有较长的职业(10.50±4.32 Vs 7.18±5.28个季节; P& LT; .001)并在受伤退回后发挥更多季节(4.26±2.46 Vs 2.58±3.07季节; P = .001 )。髌骨肌腱病的危险因素包括伤害前的工作量增加(开始,45.83±28.67 Vs 25.01±29.77; p& .001)和时间在本赛季(1951.21±702.09与1153.54±851.05分钟; P& lt ;001)和游戏(28.71±6.81 vs 19.88±9.36分钟; P& .001)。通过播放器效率评级(PER)测量的生产率提高的玩家与健康对照(15.65±4.30 Vs 12.76±5.27; p = .003)更有可能开发髌骨肌腱病变。在比较1年前jury的指标时,比赛汇率下降了1年后的游戏(?12.42±32.38开始; P = .028)和总时间播放(?461.53±751.42分钟; p = .001);然而,与相应的前统治统计数据相比,伤害后1和3年。结论:NBA球员具有更高的每次和显着更高的比赛时间更容易被诊断出髌骨肌腱病变。球员的性能不受髌骨肌腱病的诊断影响,运动员能够对职业寿命没有任何影响。

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