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Integrating faunal and botanical remains using multivariate statistics to reconstruct (pre)historic subsistence developments

机译：整合动物区和植物质仍然使用多元统计来重建（前）历史的生存发展

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Archaeological faunal and botanical remains are often treated and published separately to understand past subsistence practices. This distinction is an arbitrary one based on methodological differences, especially since we know from ethnological sources that animal husbandry and crop cultivation are usually interdependent in agricultural systems. Here, we use correspondence, detrended correspondence, and canonical correspondence analyses to integrate these different lines of evidence. We customise this method by:? Adjusting criteria to select and prepare data for integration.? Including independent parameters such as chronology and mean annual precipitation to study relationships.? Presenting additional visualisations of data to aid interpretation.The customised method we present can be applied to any time period, geographical region or research question, as long as botanical and faunal data are available. By analysing these data in an integrative way, we can improve our knowledge of subsistence and agriculture, which in turn can provide a context to better understand social and political changes in past societies.
机译：考古群和植物遗骸通常是分开对待和出版的，以了解过去的生存实践。这种区别是基于方法论差异的任意一个，特别是因为我们从畜牧业和作物培养的种族来源都知道通常在农业系统中相互依存。在这里，我们使用对应，妇女对应和规范对应分析来整合这些不同的证据。我们通过以下方式自定义此方法:?调整标准以选择和准备集成数据。包括独立参数，如年表和平均降水以研究关系。提出额外的数据的可视化以援助解释。我们所呈现的定制方法可以应用于任何时间段，地理区域或研究问题，只要植物和群体数据可用。通过以一体化方式分析这些数据，我们可以提高我们对生存和农业的知识，这反过来可以提供更好地了解过去社会的社会和政治变化的背景。

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