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Gerhard Schroeder clings on

机译:格哈德·施罗德紧紧抓住

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In One of the tightest German elections for half a century, Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder's coalition of Social Democrats and Greens managed to cling on to power by its fingertips. Together the pair have 306 seats, a majority of nine in the Bundestag, the lower house of parliament. In the outgoing one, they had a majority of 21, and could usually count on at least the abstention of the 36 ex-communist Democratic Socialists who this time failed to clear the hurdle to obtain any seats by proportional representation and got only two directly elected seats. Mr Schroeder's slim majority will not only make it harder for his government to push through painful reforms but also puts a question-mark over its longevity. Previous governments, notably Helmut Kohl's after 1994, have had equally thin majorities yet have survived; a sitting chancellor can be displaced in mid-term only by a "constructive vote of no confidence", meaning that parliament has to vote for an alternative administration and not just ditch a beleaguered one.
机译:在半个世纪以来最严密的德国大选之一中,总理格哈德·施罗德(Gerhard Schroeder)的社会民主党和绿党联盟设法依靠指尖掌权。这对夫妇总共有306个席位,其中多数在议会下议院联邦议院中占9个席位。在即将离任的人中,他们拥有21个多数票,通常至少可以指望36名前共产主义民主社会主义者的弃权,这一次他们没有消除通过比例代表制获得任何席位的障碍,只有两名直接当选座位。施罗德的微弱多数不仅使他的政府更难进行痛苦的改革,而且对其生存期提出了质疑。先前的政府,特别是1994年后的赫尔穆特·科尔(Helmut Kohl)成立以来,多数党员人数仍然很少,但幸存下来。现任总理只能在中期通过“不信任的建设性投票”来取代,这意味着议会必须投票赞成另一种政府,而不仅仅是抛弃陷入困境的政府。

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