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Brain Activity While Reading Sentences with Kanji Characters Expressing Emotions: An fMRI Study on Kanji Characters Expressing 'Laughter' and 'Tears'

机译:阅读带有汉字表达情感的句子时的大脑活动:fMRI研究汉字表达“笑”和“泪”的汉字

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摘要

In this paper, we describe the brain activity associated with kanji characters expressing emotion, which are placed at the end of a sentence. Japanese use special kanji characters in brackets at the end of sentences in text messages, such as those sent through e-mail and messaging tools. Such kanji characters have the function of expressing the sender's emotions (such as amusement, laughter, sadness, tears), like emoticons. This is a very simple and effective way to convey the sender's emotions and thoughts to the recipient. In this research, we investigate the effects of emotive kanji characters by using an fMRI study. The experimental results show that both the right and left inferior frontal gyri, which have been implicated in verbal and nonverbal information, were activated. We found that sentences with an emotive kanji character were detected as containing both verbal and nonverbal information, and that sentences with emotive kanji characters enrich communication between the sender and the recipient.
机译:在本文中,我们描述了与表达情感的汉字字符相关的大脑活动,这些汉字字符位于句子的末尾。日语在文本消息句子末尾的括号中使用特殊的汉字字符,例如通过电子邮件和消息工具发送的字符。这些汉字字符具有表达表情符之类的表达发件人情绪(例如娱乐,笑声,悲伤,眼泪)的功能。这是一种非常简单有效的方式,可以将发送者的情绪和想法传达给接收者。在这项研究中,我们通过使用fMRI研究来研究情感汉字字符的影响。实验结果表明,涉及言语和非言语信息的左右右下额回被激活。我们发现带有情感汉字字符的句子被检测为同时包含言语和非语言信息,带有情感汉字字符的句子丰富了发送者和接收者之间的交流。

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