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Investigation of the effects of steam injection on performance and NO emissions of a diesel engine running with ethanol-diesel blend

机译:研究蒸汽喷射对乙醇-柴油混合动力柴油机性能和NO排放的影响

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摘要

The use of ethanol-diesel blends in diesel engines without any modifications negatively affects the engine performance and Nox emissions. However, steam injection method decreases Nox emissions and improves the engine performance. In this study, steam injection method is applied into a single cylinder, four-stroke, direct injection, naturally aspirated diesel engine fueled with ethanol-diesel blend in order improve the performance and Nox emissions by using two-zone combustion model for 15% ethanol addition and 20% steam ratios at full load condition. The results obtained are compared with conventional diesel engine (D), steam injected diesel engine (D + S20), diesel engine fueled with ethanol-diesel blend (E15) and steam injected diesel engine fueled with ethanol-diesel blend (E15 + S20) in terms of performance and NO emissions. The results showed that as NO emissions considerably decrease the performance significantly increases with steam injection method.
机译:在柴油发动机中使用乙醇-柴油混合物而不进行任何修改会对发动机性能和NOx排放产生负面影响。但是,蒸汽喷射法可减少Nox排放并改善发动机性能。在这项研究中,将蒸汽喷射方法应用于单缸,四冲程,直接喷射,自然吸气的乙醇-柴油混合燃料柴油发动机,以通过使用15%乙醇的两区燃烧模型改善性能和NOx排放满载条件下的添加量和20%的蒸汽比率。将获得的结果与常规柴油机(D),蒸汽喷射柴油机(D + S20),以乙醇-柴油混合燃料为燃料的柴油机(E15)和以乙醇-柴油混合燃料为燃料的蒸汽喷射柴油机(E15 + S20)进行比较在性能和NO排放方面。结果表明,随着NO排放量的显着减少,蒸汽注入方法的性能将显着提高。

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