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Strategies and policies for improving energy efficiency programs: Closing the loop between evaluation and implementation

机译:改善能源效率计划的策略和政策:封闭评估与实施之间的循环

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摘要

Program implementers often use evaluation results to improve the performance of their programs, but, as described in this paper, this is not always the case. Based on a review of the literature, participation in workshops, and interviews with over 50 program implementers, evaluators, and regulators in the United States and Canada, the utilization of evaluation results is investigated by asking the following questions: (1) How are program evaluation results used by program implementers and other stakeholders? (2) How are program evaluation results communicated to program implementers and other stakeholders? (3) Are the needs of program implementers being met by program evaluation? (4) What is the role of the utility regulator in facilitating the use of program evaluation results? (5) What other mechanisms can facilitate the use of program evaluation results? While there is some consensus on the answers to these questions, the type of interest in and use of evaluation varies by functional role (e.g., evaluator versus implementer), maturity of the energy efficiency market, institutional context (e.g., evaluation and implementation conducted inside the same organization, or evaluation and implementation conducted by separate entities), and by regulatory demands and evaluation interests.
机译:程序实施者经常使用评估结果来提高其程序的性能,但是,如本文所述,情况并非总是如此。在对文献进行回顾,参加研讨会以及与美国和加拿大的50多个计划实施者,评估者和监管者进行访谈的基础上,通过询问以下问题来研究评估结果的利用:(1)计划如何计划实施者和其他利益相关者使用的评估结果? (2)计划评估结果如何传达给计划实施者和其他利益相关者? (3)通过计划评估是否可以满足计划实施者的需求? (4)公用事业监管机构在促进使用计划评估结果方面的作用是什么? (5)还有哪些其他机制可以促进计划评估结果的使用?尽管对这些问题的答案达成了一些共识,但人们对评估的兴趣和使用类型因职能角色(例如,评估者与实施者),能效市场的成熟度,制度背景(例如,内部进行评估和实施)而异。同一组织,或由独立实体进行的评估和实施),以及监管要求和评估利益。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2008年第10期|p.3872-3881|共10页
  • 作者

    Edward Vine;

  • 作者单位

    California Institute for Energy and Environment/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, EETD, Building 90-4000, Berkeley, CA 94708, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 能源与动力工程;
  • 关键词

    evaluation; regulator; implementer;

    机译:评估;监管者;执行者;

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