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首页> 外文期刊>Environment and planning >Metropolitan and rural areas fighting for the control of electricity networks in France. A local geopolitics approach to energy transition
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Metropolitan and rural areas fighting for the control of electricity networks in France. A local geopolitics approach to energy transition

机译：法国电力网络控制的大都市与农村地区。一种能源转型的地方地理论

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摘要

This article discusses political struggles between metropolitan and rural areas in France over the past 10 or so years, with regard to the control of public electricity distribution networks. In the context of energy transition, this infrastructure involves major stakes for local governments – stakes which are both financial (around 37 billion euros in assets, combined with several hundred million euros in royalties and various taxes) and related to public policy (planning, development of renewable energy sources and electro-mobility, smart cities, etc.). Its control is therefore a cause for many rivalries, as local authorities become more important players in the regulation of the energy sector. This paper presents these local geopolitical battles and shows how the action of metropolises is currently being obstructed by a very powerful rural lobby at local and national levels.
机译：本文在过去的10年内讨论了法国大都市与农村地区的政治斗争，关于公共电力分销网络。在能源转型的背景下，该基础设施涉及当地政府的主要股权 - 既有财务（约370亿欧元在资产约有370亿欧元），与特许权使用费和各种税收），与公共政策有关（规划，发展可再生能源和电动移动，智能城市等）。因此，它的控制是许多竞争的原因，因为当地当局成为能源部门监管中的更重要的参与者。本文展示了这些当地地缘政治战斗，并展示了大都市的行动目前是如何受到当地和国家一级的强大农村大厅的阻碍。

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