Environmental resource collection: implications for children's schooling in Tigray, northern Ethiopia

BAHRE GEBRU; SOSINA BEZU

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Environmental resource collection: implications for children's schooling in Tigray, northern Ethiopia

机译：环境资源收集：对埃塞俄比亚北部提格雷儿童教育的影响

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This paper examines the adverse effect of natural resources scarcity on children's schooling and the possible gender bias of resource collection work against girls' schooling. It uses cross-sectional data on 316 children aged 7-18 years collected from 120 rural households in Tigray, northern Ethiopia. The two-stage conditional maximum likelihood estimation technique is employed to take care of endogeneity between schooling and collection intensity decisions. The results revealed that a 50 per cent increase in collection intensity reduces the likelihood of child schooling by approximately 11 per cent. However, we find no evidence of gender bias against girls' schooling.

机译：本文研究了自然资源稀缺对儿童入学的不利影响，以及资源收集工作可能对女孩入学的性别偏见。它使用了从埃塞俄比亚北部提格里的120个农村家庭收集的316名7-18岁儿童的横断面数据。采用两阶段条件最大似然估计技术来照顾学校和收集强度决策之间的内生性。结果表明，收集强度提高了50％，使儿童受教育的可能性降低了约11％。但是，我们发现没有证据表明性别歧视女孩的学业。

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来源
《Environment and Development Economics》 |2014年第2期|182-200|共19页
作者
BAHRE GEBRU; SOSINA BEZU;
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作者单位

Department of Economics, Aksum University, Ethiopia;

School of Economics and Business, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Norway;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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1. Fertility response to parents' resource collection intensity: evidence from southeast Tigray, northern Ethiopia [J] . Bahre Gebru African journal of economic and sustaina . 2014,第2期

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2. Nutrition-specific and sensitive drivers of poor child nutrition in Kilte Awlaelo-Health and Demographic Surveillance Site, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia: implications for public health nutrition in resource-poor settings [J] . Semaw Ferede Abera, Eva Johanna Kantelhardt, Afewrok Mulugeta Bezabih, Global Health Action . 2019,第1期

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4. Implications of water management on food security and environment in Tigray, Ethiopia [C] . 19th International Congress on Irrigation and Drainage(第19届国际排灌大会)论文集 . 2005

机译：水资源管理对埃塞俄比亚提格雷的粮食安全和环境的影响
5. An ecological livelihoods approach to strengthen food security in Tigray and the southern nations, nationalities, & peoples' regions of Ethiopia. [D] . Busse, Heidi A. 2016

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6. Nutrition-specific and sensitive drivers of poor child nutrition in Kilte Awlaelo-Health and Demographic Surveillance Site, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia: implications for public health nutrition in resource-poor settings [O] . Semaw Ferede Abera, Eva Johanna Kantelhardt, Afewrok Mulugeta Bezabih, 1934

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7. The Potential of in situ Rain Water Harvesting for Water Resources Conservation on Malaria Transmission in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia [O] . M Yohannes, M Haile 2010

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Environmental resource collection: implications for children's schooling in Tigray, northern Ethiopia

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