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Identification of Estrogenic Compounds in Oil Sands Process Waters by Effect Directed Analysis

机译:效应定向分析鉴定油砂工艺水中的雌激素化合物

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摘要

Using effect directed analysis, the presence of estrogenic components in untreated and biologically treated oil sands process water (OSPW) was detected with the yeast estrogenic screening assay after fractionation with solid phase extraction followed by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography. Comparison of the composition, as determined by electrospray ionization combined with high-resolution linear trap quadropole (LTQ)-Orbitrap Velos Pro hybrid mass spectrometry (negative ion) of selected estrogenic and nonestrogenic fractions identified compounds that were uniquely present in the estrogenic samples, biologically treated and untreated. Of the 30 most abundant compounds, there were 14 possible nonaromatic structures and 16 possible aromatic structures. Based on the published literature, the latter are the most likely to cause estrogenicity and were O2, O3 and O4 C17 to C20 compounds with double bond equivalents between 6 and 10 and chemical formulas similar to estrone- and estradiol-like compounds. This study shows exact formulas and masses of possible estrogenic compounds in OSPW. These findings will help to focus study on the most environmentally significant components in OSPW.
机译:使用效果导向分析,在固相萃取分离后进行高效液相色谱分离后,通过酵母雌激素筛选测定法检测未经处理和经生物处理的油砂工艺用水(OSPW)中雌激素成分的存在。通过电喷雾电离结合高分辨率线性阱四极杆(LTQ)-Orbitrap Velos Pro混合质谱法(负离子)对选定的雌激素和非雌激素级分确定的组成比较,确定了在雌激素样品中独特存在的化合物处理和未处理。在30种最丰富的化合物中,有14种可能的非芳族结构和16种可能的芳族结构。根据已公开的文献,后者最可能引起雌激素性,并且是O6,O3和O4的C17至C20化合物,其双键当量在6至10之间,化学式类似于雌酮和类雌二醇。这项研究显示了OSPW中可能的雌激素化合物的确切公式和质量。这些发现将有助于集中研究OSPW中对环境最重要的成分。

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  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2015年第1期|570-577|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada;

    Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada;

    Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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