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首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of Communication >Trusting the Corona-Warn-App? Contemplations on trust and trustworthiness at the intersection of technology, politics and public debate
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Trusting the Corona-Warn-App? Contemplations on trust and trustworthiness at the intersection of technology, politics and public debate

机译：相信Corona-Warn-app？ 技术，政治与公开辩论交叉口信任和可信度的思考

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摘要

Ever since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, questions of whom or what to trust have become paramount. This article examines the public debates surrounding the initial development of the German Corona-Warn-App in 2020 as a case study to analyse such questions at the intersection of trust and trustworthiness in technology development, design and oversight. Providing some insights into the nature and dynamics of trust and trustworthiness, we argue that (a) trust is only desirable and justified if placed well, that is, if directed at those being trustworthy; that (b) trust and trustworthiness come in degrees and have both epistemic and moral components; and that (c) such a normatively demanding understanding of trust excludes technologies as proper objects of trust and requires that trust is directed at socio-technical assemblages consisting of both humans and artefacts. We conclude with some lessons learned from our case study, highlighting the epistemic and moral demands for trustworthy technology development as well as for public debates about such technologies, which ultimately requires attributing epistemic and moral duties to all actors involved.
机译：自Covid-19大流行爆发以来，有些问题或信任的问题变得至关重要。本文介绍了2020年德国Corona-Warn-App初步开发的公开辩论，为案例研究，分析了技术开发，设计和监督方面的信任和可信度。提供了一些对信任和可信度的性质和动态的见解，我们认为（a）信任只有希望和合理的话，如果在那里是值得信赖的那些，那就是如此; （b）信任和可信度具有学位，并具有认识性和道德成分; （c）如（c）对信任的规范苛刻了解，不包括技术的妥善信任对象，并且要求信任是由人类和人工制品组成的社会技术组合。我们与我们的案例研究中汲取的一些经验教训，突出了对值得信赖的技术发展的认识和道德要求以及对这些技术的公开辩论，最终要求将认识的和道德义务归因于所涉及的所有行动者。

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