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Central Europe and the Portuguese, Spanish and French Atlantic, Fifteenth to Nineteenth Centuries

机译:第十五至十九世纪中欧和葡萄牙,西班牙和法国大西洋

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摘要

Applying a comparative and cross-national approach, this article is based on case studies of four representative European Atlantic port cities, namely Nantes, Bordeaux, Lisbon and Cadiz, and their socio-economic relations with Hamburg, one of Central Europe's most important marketplaces. Based on quantitative data of commodity flows towards and from the Atlantic basin, it also analyses the role of German and German-speaking merchant communities that were established in these metropolitan port cities. The article will show how these foreigners circumvented the respective monopolies that excluded them from direct trade with French, Portuguese and Spanish colonies. These monopolies crumbled only during the era of the Atlantic Revolutions and the disintegration of the respective empires.
机译:本文采用比较和跨国方法,基于对四个具有代表性的欧洲大西洋港口城市,即南特,波尔多,里斯本和加的斯的案例研究,以及它们与中欧最重要的市场之一汉堡的社会经济关系。基于进出大西洋盆地的商品流量的定量数据,它还分析了在这些大都市港口城市建立的德语和德语社区的作用。本文将说明这些外国人如何绕开各自的垄断,将他们排除在与法国,葡萄牙和西班牙殖民地的直接贸易之外。这些垄断只有在大西洋革命时代和各个帝国瓦解的时候才瓦解。

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  • 来源
    《European review》 |2018年第3期|421-429|共9页
  • 作者

    Arnold Torsten Dos Santos;

  • 作者单位

    Europa Univ Viadrina, Fac Social & Cultural Sci, Grosse Scharrnstr 59, D-15230 Frankfurt, Oder, Germany;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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