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Independence Before Conservatism: Transparency, Politics and Central Bank Design

机译:保守主义之前的独立性:透明度,政治与中央银行设计

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摘要

The problem of monetary policy delegation is formulated as a two-stage game between the government and the central bank. In the first stage the government chooses the institutional design of the central bank. Monetary and fiscal policy are implemented in the second stage. When fiscal policy is taken into account, there is a continuum of combinations of central bank independence and conservatism that produce optimal outcomes. This indeterminacy is resolved by appealing to practical considerations. In particular, it is argued that full central bank independence facilitates the greatest degree of policy transparency and political coherence.
机译:货币政策授权问题被表述为政府与央行之间的两阶段博弈。在第一阶段,政府选择中央银行的机构设计。货币和财政政策在第二阶段实施。考虑到财政政策,中央银行的独立性和保守主义是一个连续的组合,可以产生最佳结果。这种不确定性可以通过实际考虑来解决。特别是有人认为,中央银行的完全独立有助于最大程度地提高政策透明度和政治连贯性。

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