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首页> 外文期刊>ICES Journal of Marine Science >Beyond me´tiers: social factors influence fisher behaviour
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Beyond me´tiers: social factors influence fisher behaviour

机译：超越我的人：社会因素影响Fisher行为

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摘要

Fisheries management is usually supported by technical and financial measurements (i.e. logbooks and market data), which are helpful for ecological or economic assessments. Yet this information is not able to address social heterogeneity and fisher motivations, which are key to understanding fisher behaviour. This case study of the demersal segment in the Netherlands shows that combining quantitative analysis of logbooks with qualitative data collected by engaging with fishers can capture both fishing activity and its motivations, generating a more social understanding of fisher behaviour. A metier analysis of logbook data describes five dominant fishing practices among the selected segment. Twenty-five in-depth interviews with fishers along with focus groups including other experts identify three social factors that influence fisher behaviour in the Dutch demersal fleet: business structure, working rhythm, and polyvalence. The results show that motivations for fisher behaviour are more complex than complying with regulations or seeking profit: social factors also influence fishing activity. Furthermore, these social factors have real implications for the impacts of management measures on both the fishing communities and the environment, especially in times of change. These results are useful for management strategy development or evaluation because they are feasibly observable through existing data collection protocols.
机译：渔业管理通常由技术和财务测量（即日志和市场数据）提供支持，这有助于生态或经济评估。然而，这些信息无法解决社交异质性和Fisher动机，这是理解Fisher行为的关键。本案例研究荷兰中的倒影段表明，与渔民收集的定性数据相结合的定量分析可以捕获捕捞活动及其动机，为Fisher行为产生更加社会的理解。对日志数据的测量分析描述了所选段中的五个主要捕捞实践。与渔民的二十五次深入访谈以及焦点小组，包括其他专家，确定了三个影响荷兰语过渡舰队中的Fisher行为的社会因素：业务结构，工作节律和多价。结果表明，Fisher行为的动机比遵守法规或寻求利润更复杂：社会因素也会影响捕捞活动。此外，这些社会因素对管理措施对渔业社区和环境的影响，特别是在变革时期。这些结果对于管理策略开发或评估有用，因为它们通过现有数据收集协议可用。

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  • 来源
    《ICES Journal of Marine Science》 |2021年第4期|1530-1541|共12页
  • 作者

    Schadeberg Amanda; Kraan Marloes; Hamon Katell G.;

  • 作者单位

    Wageningen Univ Environm Econ & Nat Resources Grp Hollandseweg 1 NL-6706 KN Wageningen Netherlands|Wageningen Univ Environm Policy Grp Hollandseweg 1 NL-6706 KN Wageningen Netherlands|Wageningen Marine Res Haringkade 1 NL-1976 CP Ijmuiden Netherlands;

    Wageningen Univ Environm Policy Grp Hollandseweg 1 NL-6706 KN Wageningen Netherlands|Wageningen Marine Res Haringkade 1 NL-1976 CP Ijmuiden Netherlands|Wageningen Econ Res Droevendaalsesteeg 4 NL-6708 PB Wageningen Netherlands;

    Wageningen Econ Res Droevendaalsesteeg 4 NL-6708 PB Wageningen Netherlands;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Dutch demersal fishery; fisher behaviour; fisheries management; metier; mixed methods; social factors; social heterogeneity;

    机译：荷兰缺口渔业;Fisher行为;渔业管理;Meter;混合方法;社会因素;社会异质性;

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