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首页> 外文期刊>International entrepreneurship and management journal >Opportunity-related behaviors in international entrepreneurship research: a multilevel analysis of antecedents, processes, and outcomes
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Opportunity-related behaviors in international entrepreneurship research: a multilevel analysis of antecedents, processes, and outcomes

机译：国际创业研究中与机会相关行为研究：对先注，流程和结果的多级分析

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摘要

The opportunity has become a central concept in International Entrepreneurship (IE) literature, and there is now a critical mass of literature focused on entrepreneurial behaviors of pursuing opportunities across national borders. However, scholars claim that research on these opportunity-related behaviors should consider a multilevel analysis where the interaction between the contexts, entrepreneurial action, and the opportunities can be clarified. From a multilevel analysis, the present study aims to understand antecedents, processes, and outcomes of opportunity-driven behaviors in the IE field. By conducting a systematic literature review, we analyze studies over the last 30 years (1989-2019). We found that the IE research around opportunities and related behaviors, far from suffering paucity and a weak conceptual basis, is abundant and is broadening its territory and boundaries. This study makes four contributions. First, we extend opportunity-related research in IE literature by considering a multilevel approach that incorporates individual, firm, and environmental aspects. Second, we offer an integrative model that outlines the antecedents, processes, and outcomes of opportunity-driven behaviors. Third, we suggest a definition of the IE field and the opportunity concept that can enrich the international opportunity debate, as well as its theoretical discussion. Fourth, we present theoretical contributions by identifying past advances and directions for future research.
机译：机会已成为国际企业家精神（IE）文学中的核心概念，现在致力于尊重跨国公司追求机遇的企业行为的批评。然而，学者声称，对这些机会相关行为的研究应该考虑一个多级分析，其中可以澄清上下文，创业行动和机会之间的互动。从多级分析来看，本研究旨在了解IE领域中机会驱动行为的前进者，过程和结果。通过进行系统的文献综述，我们分析了过去30年（1989-2019）的研究。我们发现，关于机会和相关行为的IE研究，远非患病和较弱的概念依据，是丰富的，正在扩大其领土和界限。这项研究有四项贡献。首先，通过考虑一个包含个人，公司和环境方面的多级方法，我们在IE文献中延长了与IE文学的机会相关的研究。其次，我们提供了一个综合模型，概述了机会驱动行为的前一种，流程和结果。第三，我们建议对IE领域的定义和能够丰富国际机会辩论的机会概念，以及理论讨论。第四，我们通过确定过去的研究和未来研究的前进和指示来呈现理论贡献。

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