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Energy-Efficient Wireless Cellular Communications through Network Resource Dynamic Adaptation

机译:通过网络资源动态自适应实现节能无线蜂窝通信

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摘要

Cellular networks represent one of the major energy consumers of communication networks and their contribution to the global carbon footprint and energy consumption continuously and rapidly increases. Improving energy efficiency of the cellular access networks become an important requirement and has recently gained considerable attention of the research community and operators. In this paper, improving cellular networks energy efficiency through dynamic adaptation of network resources is presented with foundations which justify practical realization of such approach. Paper gives insight into how the traffic pattern variations and transmittedpower scaling influence on the instantaneous power consumption of the base stations. Also, impact of the base stations Tx power on two prominent energy efficiency metrics of the cellular access network is discussed. Results of a proposed optimization approach which is based on dynamic adaptation of the base stations on/off activity and the transmitted power in accordance with the spatial and temporal variations of traffic are presented. According to obtained results, dynamic adaptation of network resources can offer significant monthly energy savings on the level of complete cellular access network.
机译:蜂窝网络是通信网络的主要能源消耗者之一,它们对全球碳足迹和能源消耗的贡献持续快速增长。改善蜂窝接入网的能量效率成为重要的要求,并且近来已引起研究界和运营商的相当大的关注。在本文中,提出了通过动态调整网络资源来提高蜂窝网络的能效的基础,这些基础证明了这种方法的实际实现。论文深入了解了流量模式变化和发射功率缩放如何影响基站的瞬时功耗。而且,讨论了基站Tx功率对蜂窝接入网络的两个重要的能量效率度量的影响。提出了一种建议的优化方法的结果,该方法基于基站的开/关活动和根据业务量的空间和时间变化的发射功率的动态适应。根据获得的结果,网络资源的动态适应可以在完整的蜂窝接入网络的水平上每月节省大量能源。

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