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Conventional vs. Islamic banks in dual-banking systems: business model, outlay stratagems and economic performance

机译:双重银行系统中的传统银行与伊斯兰银行:商业模式,支出策略和经济绩效

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摘要

>Islamic banking and finance is a multitrillion-dollar industry, which offers interest-free banking arrangements that entail risk sharing and cater to all sections of society, thereby bringing about stability, equality and prosperity. Although the ethical underpinnings of the Islamic banking business model, guided by Shariah law, have enabled Islamic banks to compete successfully with conventional banks, there remains a paucity of work that examines the contributing factors to the corporate performance of Islamic and conventional banks operating in dual banking systems. This paper investigates the relative importance of the Islamic banking business model, alongside its conventional counterparts, in relation to financial and market-based performance. Based on empirical data gathered from Islamic and conventional banks operating in five Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states with dual banking systems, the study reveals that human capital exerts a significant positive impact upon the financial performance (measured by ROAA) of both Islamic and conventional banks.
机译:>伊斯兰银行业和金融业是一个价值数万亿美元的产业,它提供无息银行安排,这需要风险分担并满足社会各阶层的需求,从而带来稳定,平等和繁荣。尽管伊斯兰教法商业模式的道德基础在伊斯兰教法的指导下使伊斯兰银行能够与传统银行成功竞争,但是仍然缺乏工作来检验伊斯兰银行和传统银行在双重经营中的企业绩效的影响因素。银行系统。本文研究了伊斯兰银行业务模型以及传统银行业务模型相对于金融和市场绩效的相对重要性。根据从五个海湾合作委员会(GCC)成员国,具有双重银行体系的伊斯兰和传统银行收集的经验数据,该研究表明,人力资本对伊斯兰银行和伊斯兰银行的财务业绩(以ROAA衡量)均具有显着的积极影响。传统银行。

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