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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of critical infrastructure >Towards a typology of integrated functional early warning systems
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Towards a typology of integrated functional early warning systems

机译：走向综合功能预警系统的类型

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Lack of common measures in evaluating, comparing and contrasting Early Warning Systems (EWSs) is a persistent problem. As such, there is a growing need for an abstract technical definition of EWSs and a framework to classify them, which would help developers set standards. The standards can be the basis for effective EWS deployments. Practitioners and researchers have been using EWSs for detecting and communicating events for risk aversion. Some EWSs focus on the detection and decision aspects, and others focus on the warning and response aspects, without a precise foundation to follow in the design, deployment and evaluation of an end-to-end 'integrated functional EWS'. In an attempt to construct a theoretical framework for EWS classification on the basis of the system's operation, complexity and entropy, this paper sets the foundation by first defining the essential components of an EWS; namely, the sensor, detection, decision, broker and response subsystems. This paper discusses the abstract operational characteristics and the measures associated with the five subsystems, with an attempt to establish an abstract definition of an EWS to be used in future work on EWS classification.
机译：在评估，比较和对比预警系统（EWS）中缺乏通用措施是一个持续存在的问题。因此，对EWS的抽象技术定义和对其进行分类的框架的需求日益增长，这将有助于开发人员制定标准。这些标准可以成为有效的EWS部署的基础。从业者和研究人员一直在使用EWS来检测和交流风险规避事件。一些EWS专注于检测和决策方面，而其他EWS则专注于警告和响应方面，而没有一个精确的基础可用于端到端“集成功能EWS”的设计，部署和评估。为了构建基于系统的操作，复杂性和熵的EWS分类的理论框架，本文首先通过定义EWS的基本组成部分来奠定基础。即传感器，检测，决策，代理和响应子系统。本文讨论了抽象的操作特征和与五个子系统相关的措施，试图建立一个EWS的抽象定义，以用于将来的EWS分类工作。

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