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Gender and E-Government Adoption in Spain

机译:西班牙的性别和电子政务采用

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摘要

Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Diffusion of Innovations (DOI) models, which include trust as a central factor, are currently standard tools for studying the process of new technology acceptance, but some further research is needed to gauge how different variables could influence this process. This is the case of gender factor, given that there is no general accord in the literature as to the role of this variable. Thus, the present research focuses on hypothetical gender-based differences that could affect the explanatory model for e-Government adoption by citizens. The results of the study show that the effects of gender on e-Government involvement are nearly none-probably because these technology-based activities are quite broadly implemented in Spain by now. This in turn implies both, that in Spain e-Government usage level is similar between genders and that the behavior explaining model is virtually the same, with no gender traits acting on it -apart from a slightly particular role played by compatibility in the female case.
机译:目前,以信任为中心的技术接受模型(TAM)和创新扩散(DOI)模型是研究新技术接受过程的标准工具,但是还需要进行一些进一步的研究以衡量不同的变量如何影响这一点。处理。鉴于文献中关于该变量的作用没有普遍的共识,这就是性别因素。因此,本研究关注假设的基于性别的差异,该差异可能会影响公民采用电子政务的解释模型。研究结果表明,性别对电子政务参与的影响几乎没有,因为到目前为止,这些基于技术的活动已在西班牙广泛实施。反过来,这两者都暗示着,在西班牙,电子政务的使用水平在性别之间是相似的,并且行为解释模型实际上是相同的,没有性别特征对其起作用-除了女性案例中兼容性方面所扮演的特定角色外。

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